scrollbarStyle属性

scrollbarStyle属性一共四个属性 outsideInset outsideOverlay insideOverlay insideInset
我们可以拆为2组对比

Inset VS Overlay

scrollbar本身是有宽度的，是否为显示scrollbar预留显示区域（padding），要根据属性判断
Inset会增加padding，Overlay不会增加padding

outside VS inside

outside会将scrollbar显示在padding侧（视觉效果靠右）
inside会将scrollbar显示在ScrollView的子view内部（上面Inset增加的padding也算子view的部分）（视觉效果靠左）

实际demo

scrollbar_vertical_thumb.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <gradient android:startColor="#3333FF" android:endColor="#8080FF"
        android:angle="0"/>
    <corners android:radius="6dp" />
</shape>

main_activity.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#cccc"
        android:numColumns="1"
        android:paddingEnd="20dp"
        android:requiresFadingEdge="vertical"
        android:scrollbarStyle="outsideInset"
        android:scrollbarThumbVertical="@drawable/scrollbar_vertical_thumb">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#0f0"
            android:text="outsideInset test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text "
            android:textColor="#000000" />
    </ScrollView>

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#cccc"
        android:numColumns="1"
        android:paddingEnd="20dp"
        android:requiresFadingEdge="vertical"
        android:scrollbarStyle="outsideOverlay"
        android:scrollbarThumbVertical="@drawable/scrollbar_vertical_thumb">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#0f0"
            android:text="outsideOverlay text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text "
            android:textColor="#000000" />
    </ScrollView>

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#cccc"
        android:numColumns="1"
        android:paddingEnd="20dp"
        android:requiresFadingEdge="vertical"
        android:scrollbarStyle="insideOverlay"
        android:scrollbarThumbVertical="@drawable/scrollbar_vertical_thumb">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#0f0"
            android:text="insideOverlay text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text "
            android:textColor="#000000" />
    </ScrollView>

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#cccc"
        android:numColumns="1"
        android:paddingEnd="20dp"
        android:requiresFadingEdge="vertical"
        android:scrollbarStyle="insideInset"
        android:scrollbarThumbVertical="@drawable/scrollbar_vertical_thumb">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="#0f0"
            android:text="insideInset text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text test text "
            android:textColor="#000000" />
    </ScrollView>

</LinearLayout>

效果图

参考link

https://blog.csdn.net/yuzhiqiang666/article/details/7869047