Problem Description
Jimmy experiences a lot of stress at work these days, especially since his accident made working difficult. To relax after a hard day, he likes to walk home. To make things even nicer, his office is on one side of a forest, and his house is on the other. A nice walk through the forest, seeing the birds and chipmunks is quite enjoyable.
The forest is beautiful, and Jimmy wants to take a different route everyday. He also wants to get home before dark, so he always takes a path to make progress towards his house. He considers taking a path from A to B to be progress if there exists a route from B to his home that is shorter than any possible route from A. Calculate how many different routes through the forest Jimmy might take.
The forest is beautiful, and Jimmy wants to take a different route everyday. He also wants to get home before dark, so he always takes a path to make progress towards his house. He considers taking a path from A to B to be progress if there exists a route from B to his home that is shorter than any possible route from A. Calculate how many different routes through the forest Jimmy might take.
Input
Input contains several test cases followed by a line containing 0. Jimmy has numbered each intersection or joining of paths starting with 1. His office is numbered 1, and his house is numbered 2. The first line of each test case gives the number of intersections N, 1 < N ≤ 1000, and the number of paths M. The following M lines each contain a pair of intersections a b and an integer distance 1 ≤ d ≤ 1000000 indicating a path of length d between intersection a and a different intersection b. Jimmy may walk a path any direction he chooses. There is at most one path between any pair of intersections.
Output
For each test case, output a single integer indicating the number of different routes through the forest. You may assume that this number does not exceed 2147483647
Sample Input
5 6 1 3 2 1 4 2 3 4 3 1 5 12 4 2 34 5 2 24 7 8 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 7 1 7 4 1 7 5 1 6 7 1 5 2 1 6 2 1 0
Sample Output
2 4/*解题报告:题意:假设 A 和 B 是相连的,当前在 A 处,如果 A 到终点的距离大于 B 到终点的距离,则可以从 A 通往 B 处,问满足这种的条件的路径条数。1、dijk出任何点到2的最小距离。然后按照距离对他们sort 。2、然后直接进行DFS就OK了。*///标程:#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #define N 1010 #define Max 0xfffffff int vis[N],dis[N],map[N][N],low[N],dp[N],n; void dijk(int s) { int i,j,k,min; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) low[i]=map[s][i]; //从i到s的最小距离; dp[s]=0, vis[s]=1; for(i=1;i<n;i++) { min=Max; for(j=1;j<=n;j++) if(vis[j]==0 && min>low[j]) min=low[j], k=j; dp[k]=min; //当前循环low数组中的最小距离,就是把Low数组从小到大排序 vis[k]=1; for(j=1;j<=n;j++) if(vis[j]==0) low[j]=( low[j]<( map[j][k]+dp[k])?low[j]:(map[j][k]+dp[k]) ); } } int dfs(int s) { int i,cnt=0; if(dis[s]) return dis[s]; if(s==2) return 1; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) if(map[s][i]<Max && dp[s]>dp[i]) { if(dis[i]) cnt+=dis[i]; else cnt+=dfs(i); } cnt+=dis[s]; dis[s]=cnt; return dis[s]; } int main() { //freopen("a.txt","r",stdin); int i,j,a,b,x,m; while(scanf("%d",&n),n) { scanf("%d",&m); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); memset(dis,0,sizeof(dis)); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) for(j=1;j<=n;j++) map[i][j]=(i==j?0:Max); for(i=0;i<m;i++) { scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&x); map[a][b]=map[b][a]=x; } dijk(2); printf("%d\n",dfs(1)); } return 0; }