iOS UIAlertView和UIAlertController的使用

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-30 12:03:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-01-30 12:03:24 发布

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分类专栏： iOS/oc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011146511/article/details/51295261

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UIAlertController使用：https://www.jianshu.com/p/a5307dd8c424

// 当cell被选中的时候，就会调用

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

// 取出数组中对应的model

HeroModel *heroModel = self.dataArray[indexPath.row];

// 弹出提示框

UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertViewalloc]

initWithTitle:@"编辑"

message:nil

delegate:self

cancelButtonTitle:@"取消"

otherButtonTitles:@"确定",nil];

// 显示输入框

/**

UIAlertViewStyleDefault = 0,

UIAlertViewStyleSecureTextInput,

UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput,

UIAlertViewStyleLoginAndPasswordInput

alertView.alertViewStyle =UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput;

// 把英雄的名字赋值给 alertView中textField

// 取出aletView的 textField

UITextField *textField = [alertView textFieldAtIndex:0];

textField.text = heroModel.name;

// 点击cell的时候，把row设置给alertView的tag属性

alertView.tag = indexPath.row;

// 展示alertView

[alertView show];

}

#pragma mark -

#pragma mark - alertView的代理方法

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex {

if (buttonIndex == 1) { // 点击了确定按钮

/**

修改数据显示，修改英雄的名字

// 取出 alertView中的文本输入框

UITextField *textField = [alertView textFieldAtIndex:0];

// 修改过之后的名字

NSString *newName = textField.text;

// 修改数据源中的英雄名字

// 取出alertView 的tag ,点击的某个行

NSInteger index = alertView.tag;

// 取出点击行所对应的数据源中的模型

HeroModel *model = self.dataArray[index];

// 修改model中的 name属性

model.name = newName;

// 刷新tableView中的数据,对所有数据进行刷新

// [_tableView reloadData];

// // 对某一行cell的数据进行刷新

NSIndexPath *indexPath=[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:indexinSection:0];

[_tableViewreloadRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath]withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationLeft];

}

======================================

// 编辑cell的标题以及UIAlertController的使用

//当cell 被选中的时候，就会调用

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath {

// 弹出alertController

UIAlertController *controller = [UIAlertControlleralertControllerWithTitle:@"编辑"message:nilpreferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

// 添加action-动作(按钮)

UIAlertAction *cancelAction = [UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"取消"style:UIAlertActionStyleCancelhandler:nil];

// 添加到 alerController

[controller addAction:cancelAction];

// 添加确定按钮,点击确定按钮会执行block中的代码

UIAlertAction *sureAction = [UIAlertActionactionWithTitle:@"确定"style:UIAlertActionStyleDefaulthandler:^(UIAlertAction *_Nonnull action) {

// 1. 取出新的英雄名字

// 1.1 取出alertController中 textField

UITextField *textField = [controller textFields][0];

NSString *newName = textField.text;

// 2. 修改模型中的数据

HeroModel *heroModel = self.dataArray[indexPath.row];

heroModel.name = newName;

// 3. 刷新数据源

// [_tableView reloadData];

[_tableViewreloadRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath]withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationLeft];

}];

// 取出点击cell对应的模型

HeroModel *heroModel = self.dataArray[indexPath.row];

// 添加输入框

[controller addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *_NonnulltextField) {

// 给textField 设置文本

textField.text = heroModel.name;

}];

// 添加确定按钮到 alertController

[controller addAction:sureAction];

[selfpresentViewController:controller animated:YEScompletion:nil];

}

-=================================

自定义UIAlertController

主要是使用kvc的方式来自定义UIAlertController的样式:

    UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"标题" message:@"内容" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

    // 使用富文本来改变alert的title字体大小和颜色
    NSMutableAttributedString *titleText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"这里是标题"];
    [titleText addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:24] range:NSMakeRange(0, 2)];
    [titleText addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor redColor] range:NSMakeRange(0, 2)];
    [alert setValue:titleText forKey:@"attributedTitle"];

    // 使用富文本来改变alert的message字体大小和颜色
    // NSMakeRange(0, 2) 代表:从0位置开始 两个字符
    NSMutableAttributedString *messageText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"这里是正文信息"];
    [messageText addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:10] range:NSMakeRange(0, 6)];
    [messageText addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor redColor] range:NSMakeRange(0, 2)];
    [messageText addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor brownColor] range:NSMakeRange(3, 3)];
    [alert setValue:messageText forKey:@"attributedMessage"];


    UIAlertAction *cancelAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];

    // 设置按钮背景图片
    UIImage *accessoryImage = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"selectRDImag.png"] imageWithRenderingMode:UIImageRenderingModeAlwaysOriginal];
    [cancelAction setValue:accessoryImage forKey:@"image"];

    // 设置按钮的title颜色
    [cancelAction setValue:[UIColor lightGrayColor] forKey:@"titleTextColor"];

    // 设置按钮的title的对齐方式
    [cancelAction setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:NSTextAlignmentLeft] forKey:@"titleTextAlignment"];

    UIAlertAction *okAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确认" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:nil];

    [alert addAction:okAction];
    [alert addAction:cancelAction];

    [self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];

==============自定义alertcontroler方法一

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface SCAlertAction : UIAlertAction

@property (nonatomic,strong)UIColor *textColor;/**< 按钮title字体颜色 */

@end

************************

#import "SCAlertAction.h"

#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation SCAlertAction

//按钮标题的字体颜色

-(void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)textColor

{

_textColor = textColor;

unsigned int count =0;

Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([UIAlertAction class], &count);

for(int i =0;i < count;i ++){

Ivar ivar = ivars[i];

NSString *ivarName = [NSStringstringWithCString:ivar_getName(ivar)encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

if ([ivarName isEqualToString:@"_titleTextColor"]) {

[self setValue:textColor forKey:@"titleTextColor"];

}

@end

***********************************

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface SCAlertController : UIAlertController

@property (nonatomic,strong)UIColor *tintColor;/**< 统一按钮样式不写系统默认的蓝色 */

@property (nonatomic,strong)UIColor *titleColor;/**< 标题的颜色 */

@property (nonatomic,strong)UIColor *messageColor;/**< 信息的颜色 */

@end

***********************

//用法就很简单了,和系统原生UIAlertController一样,只是把UI换成SC,当然你可以改成自己喜欢的,但是别忘了改完.

//SCAlertController *alertController = [SCAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"你确定要退出吗?" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];

//alertController.tintColor = [UIColor redColor]; //这里统一设置各个按钮的颜色都为红色.

//当然,你还可以自定义某一个按钮的颜色.比如下面的取消按钮

//alertController.titleColor = [UIColor redColor];

取消

//SCAlertAction *cancelAction = [SCAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"我不想退出" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];

单独修改一个按钮的颜色

//cancelAction.textColor = [UIColor greenColor];

//[alertController addAction:cancelAction];

退出

//SCAlertAction *exitAction = [SCAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"退出" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {

//}];

//[alertController addAction:exitAction];

//[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

//}

#import "SCAlertController.h"

#import "SCAlertAction.h"

#import <objc/runtime.h>

@interface SCAlertController ()

@end

@implementation SCAlertController

-(void)viewDidLoad

{

[superviewDidLoad];

unsigned int count =0;

Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([UIAlertController class], &count);

for(int i =0;i < count;i ++){

Ivar ivar = ivars[i];

NSString *ivarName = [NSStringstringWithCString:ivar_getName(ivar)encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

//标题颜色

if ([ivarName isEqualToString:@"_attributedTitle"] &&self.title &&self.titleColor) {

NSMutableAttributedString *attr = [[NSMutableAttributedStringalloc]initWithString:self.titleattributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName:self.titleColor,NSFontAttributeName:[UIFontboldSystemFontOfSize:14.0]}];

[self setValue:attr forKey:@"attributedTitle"];

}

//描述颜色

if ([ivarName isEqualToString:@"_attributedMessage"] &&self.message &&self.messageColor) {

NSMutableAttributedString *attr = [[NSMutableAttributedStringalloc]initWithString:self.messageattributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName:self.messageColor,NSFontAttributeName:[UIFontsystemFontOfSize:14.0]}];