android之viewpage的使用，轮播图，自动轮播

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.wofu.viewpager.MainActivity">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpage"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#66ff66"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/viewpage">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imagedesc"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="广告条的效果"
            android:gravity="center"/>

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/pointGroup"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ViewPager viewpager;
    private LinearLayout pointGroup;
    private TextView imagedesc;
    private final int[] imageIds = {R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_background, R.drawable.ic_launcher_background};
private int lastposition;//上一个页面的位置
    private ArrayList<ImageView> imageviewlist;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        viewpager = findViewById(R.id.viewpage);
        pointGroup = findViewById(R.id.pointGroup);
        imagedesc = findViewById(R.id.imagedesc);
        //初始化图片资源
        for (int i = 0; i < imageIds.length; i++) {
            ImageView image = new ImageView(this);
            image.setBackgroundResource(imageIds[i]);//设置背景
            imageviewlist.add(image);

            //添加指示的点
            ImageView point = new ImageView(this);
            //给布局添加属性
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params=new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(5,5);
            params.rightMargin=20;
            point.setLayoutParams(params);
            point.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.point_bg);
            if (i == 0) {
                point.setEnabled(true);
            } else {
                point.setEnabled(false);
            }
pointGroup.addView(point);//吧点添加到布局中
        }

        viewpager.setAdapter(new Myadapt());
viewpager.setCurrentItem(Integer.MAX_VALUE/2-(Integer.MAX_VALUE/2%imageviewlist.size()));
        //viewpager的监听
        viewpager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            //正在滑动的时候
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

            }

            //页面切换后调用，position 是新的页面位置
            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                position=position%imageviewlist.size();
                imagedesc.setText(position + "");//设置描述的文字

                //改变指示点的状态，吧当前的点的enable改为true
                pointGroup.getChildAt(position).setEnabled(true);
                //吧上一个点设置为true;
                pointGroup.getChildAt(lastposition).setEnabled(false);
                lastposition=position;


            }

            //状态改变时
            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

            }

        });

        /*
        * 自动循环
        * 1.定时器Timer
        * 2.开子线程while true循环
        * 3.clockManafger
        * 4.handler发送延时信息，实现循环
        * */
isrunning=true;
handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,2000);//发送消息
    }
private boolean isrunning=false;//判断是否自动滚动
    private Handler handler=new Handler(){
        //接收handler发送的message
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
viewpager.setCurrentItem(viewpager.getCurrentItem()+1);//让Viewpage滚动到下一页
            if(isrunning) {
                handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0, 2000);//发送消息
            }
        }
    };

    private class Myadapt extends PagerAdapter {
        //获取页面的总数
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        }

        //判断View和eobject的对应关系
        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }

        //添加container的内容
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            container.addView(imageviewlist.get(position%imageviewlist.size()));
            //返回和该View相关的object
            return imageviewlist.get(position%imageviewlist.size());
        }

        //销毁对应位置上的object
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
//        super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
            container.removeView((View) object);
            object = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        isrunning=false;//销毁的时候就不要滚动了
    }
}

-------在res/drawable中创建point_focus.xml自定义一个小点-----

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--小点，指示点-->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="oval">
<size android:width="5dp" android:height="5dp"/>
    <solid android:color="#55000000"/>
</shape>

------在res/drawable中创建point_normal.xml另一个状态小点---

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--小点，指示点-->
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="oval">
<size android:width="5dp" android:height="5dp"/>
    <solid android:color="#aaFFFFFF"/>
</shape>

---------在res/drawable中创建point_bg.xml各种状态的背景----

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/point_normal" android:state_enabled="false"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/point_focus" android:state_enabled="true"/>
</selector>