Java IO分析

本文分析Java IO各种类的原理及用法

1、FileWritter、FileReader、BufferedWritter、BufferedReader示例演示

Log.i(TAG, ""+(1 << 13));
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "wallet.txt");
String str = "The steak is too well down!\rYes,please!\r\nNo,thanks!\nYou're right!";
try {
	//write charactors to file
	FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(file, true);//appended rather than overwritten
	//wrap an existing writer and buffer output
	BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter, 8192);//default size 1 << 13
	bufferedWriter.append(str, 0, str.length());//Appendable, work the same way as Writer.write
	String[] strings = {"January","February","March","April","May"};
	for(int i=0;i<strings.length;i++){
		bufferedWriter.write(strings[i]);
	}
	bufferedWriter.flush();//Flushable
	bufferedWriter.close();//Closeable
	
	//read characters from file
	FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(file);
	//wrap an existing reader and buffer input
	BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader, 8192);
	String receiveLine;
	StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
	//newLine:\r,\r\n,\n
	while((receiveLine = bufferedReader.readLine())!=null){
		stringBuilder.append(receiveLine).append('\n');
	}
	bufferedReader.close();//don't have flush
	Toast.makeText(this, stringBuilder.deleteCharAt(stringBuilder.length()-1), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (IOException e) {
	e.printStackTrace();
}

读写磁盘权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>