几个system services

1、示例演示ALARM_SERVICE、KEYGUARD_SERVICE、POWER_SERVICE的用法

1)MainActivity.java

/**
 * 在onCreate设置新闹铃
 * 点击按钮打开手机内置Clock，可设置新闹铃
 */
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	PendingIntent mPendingIntent;
	AlarmManager mAlarmManager;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		mAlarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
		//在广播中启动新Activity，在新Activity启动闹铃
		mPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, 
				new Intent(AlarmReceiver.ACTION_ALARM_ACTIVITY).putExtra("msg", "Time's up!"), 0);
		
		CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.btn_on_off);
		checkBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
			@Override
			public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
				if(isChecked){
					buttonView.setText("已打开");
					mAlarmManager.set(AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP, 
						SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()+10000L, mPendingIntent);
				}else{
					buttonView.setText("未开启");
					mAlarmManager.cancel(mPendingIntent);
				}
			}
		});
	}

	public void onClick(View v){
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.btn_callAlarmClock:
			//从一个Activity打开另一个Activity
			startActivity(new Intent(AlarmClock.ACTION_SET_ALARM));
			break;
		}
	}
}

2)AlarmReceiver.java

public class AlarmReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	private static final String TAG = AlarmReceiver.class.getSimpleName();
	public static final String ACTION_ALARM_ACTIVITY = "action.alarm.activity";
	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		if(ACTION_ALARM_ACTIVITY.equals(intent.getAction())){
			Log.d(TAG, intent.getStringExtra("msg"));
			Intent intent2 = new Intent(context, MyActivity.class);
			intent2.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
			context.startActivity(intent2);
		}
	}
}

3)MyActivity.java

/**
 * 1、在onCreate启动闹铃
 * 2、点击按钮可选择关闭闹铃
 */
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
	private MediaPlayer player;
	PowerManager.WakeLock wl;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_me);
		
		/*1*/player = new MediaPlayer();
		try {
			/*2*/player.setDataSource(this, RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_ALARM));
			/*3*/player.prepare();
			player.setLooping(true);
			/*4*/player.start();
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		//解锁屏幕
		KeyguardManager km = (KeyguardManager)getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);  
        KeyguardManager.KeyguardLock kl = km.newKeyguardLock("unLock");  
        kl.disableKeyguard();
		//点亮屏幕并保持
		PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
		wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK, "MyWakeLock");
		wl.acquire();
	}
	public void onClick(View v){
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.btn:
			new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("ֹͣ是否关闭闹钟？")
			.setPositiveButton("关闭", new OnClickListener() {
				@Override
				public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
					player.stop();
				}
			}).setNegativeButton("继续", null).show();
			break;
		case R.id.btn_release:
			wl.release();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
}

4)activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/btn_callAlarmClock"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="打开手机内置时钟"
        android:onClick="onClick"/>
    <CheckBox 
        android:id="@+id/btn_on_off"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="未开启"
        android:checked="false"/>
</LinearLayout>

5)activity_me.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/btn"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        android:text="关闭"/>
    <Button 
        android:id="@+id/btn_release"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        android:text="release"/>
</LinearLayout>

6)AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.qinuli.alarmtest"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="9"
        android:targetSdkVersion="19" />

    <uses-permission android:name="com.android.alarm.permission.SET_ALARM"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD"/>
    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.qinuli.alarmtest.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" 
            android:launchMode="singleTask">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <receiver android:name="com.qinuli.alarmtest.AlarmReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="action.alarm.activity"/>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <activity android:name="com.qinuli.alarmtest.MyActivity"></activity>
    </application>

</manifest>