之前网上看了下自定义消息栏,通知栏,了解到了Notification这个控件,发现UC浏览器等都是这种类型,今天写个demo实现下,如图:
其中每个按钮都有不同的功能,代码如下:
- package com.example.textwsjdemo;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.Notification;
- import android.app.NotificationManager;
- import android.app.PendingIntent;
- import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.content.IntentFilter;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.view.KeyEvent;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.widget.Button;
- import android.widget.RemoteViews;
- import android.widget.Toast;
- public class MainActivity extends Activity {
- private Button bt_hehe;
- private NotificationManager notificationManager;
- private Notification notification;
- private int icon;
- private CharSequence tickerText;
- private long when;
- RemoteViews contentView;
- private Intent intent;
- private PendingIntent pendingIntent;
- private int notification_id = 0;
- private MyBroadCast receiver;
- private static String ACTION = "a";
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
- receiver = new MyBroadCast();
- IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
- filter.addAction("a");
- filter.addAction("b");
- filter.addAction("c");
- filter.addAction("d");
- registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
- initView();
- initData();
- }
- private void initData() {
- icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher; // 通知图标
- tickerText = "Hello"; // 状态栏显示的通知文本提示
- when = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 通知产生的时间,会在通知信息里显示
- }
- private void initView() {
- bt_hehe = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_hehe);
- bt_hehe.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- // 启动提示栏
- createNotification();
- }
- });
- }
- private void createNotification() {
- notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
- notification = new Notification();
- notification.icon = icon;
- notification.tickerText = tickerText;
- notification.when = when;
- /***
- * 在这里我们用自定的view来显示Notification
- */
- contentView = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(),
- R.layout.notification_item);
- contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text11, "小说");
- contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text22, "视频");
- contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text33, "新闻");
- contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text44, "扯淡");
- // contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.notificationPercent, "0%");
- // contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.notificationProgress, 100, 0, false);
- // //进度条
- // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_advice);
- // //加载图片
- // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_attention);
- // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_evaluate);
- // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_about);
- // contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text,"Hello,this message is in a custom expanded view");
- // //文本
- notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT; // 设置常驻,不能滑动取消
- //默认跳转的主界面
- intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
- intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
- pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
- //自定义跳转
- contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_11, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("a"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
- contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_22, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("b"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
- contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_33, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("c"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
- contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_44, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("d"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
- notification.contentView = contentView;
- notification.contentIntent = pendingIntent;
- notificationManager.notify(notification_id, notification);
- }
- // 取消通知
- private void cancelNotification() {
- notificationManager.cancelAll();
- }
- @Override
- protected void onDestroy() {
- cancelNotification();
- unregisterReceiver(receiver);
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
- if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK)) {
- System.out.println("按下了back键 onKeyDown()");
- cancelNotification();
- }
- return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
- }
- class MyBroadCast extends BroadcastReceiver {
- @Override
- public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
- if(intent.getAction().equals("a")){
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "11111111111111",
- Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText1.class));
- }
- if(intent.getAction().equals("b")){
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "222222222222222",
- Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText2.class));
- }
- if(intent.getAction().equals("c")){
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "333333333333",
- Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText3.class));
- }
- if(intent.getAction().equals("d")){
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "4444444444444",
- Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText4.class));
- }
- }
- }
- }
以下是一些属性的设置:
- /*
- * 添加声音
- * notification.defaults |=Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
- * 或者使用以下几种方式
- * notification.sound = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/notification/ringer.mp3");
- * notification.sound = Uri.withAppendedPath(Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "6");
- * 如果想要让声音持续重复直到用户对通知做出反应,则可以在notification的flags字段增加"FLAG_INSISTENT"
- * 如果notification的defaults字段包括了"DEFAULT_SOUND"属性,则这个属性将覆盖sound字段中定义的声音
- */
- /*
- * 添加振动
- * notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE;
- * 或者可以定义自己的振动模式:
- * long[] vibrate = {0,100,200,300}; //0毫秒后开始振动,振动100毫秒后停止,再过200毫秒后再次振动300毫秒
- * notification.vibrate = vibrate;
- * long数组可以定义成想要的任何长度
- * 如果notification的defaults字段包括了"DEFAULT_VIBRATE",则这个属性将覆盖vibrate字段中定义的振动
- */
- /*
- * 添加LED灯提醒
- * notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS;
- * 或者可以自己的LED提醒模式:
- * notification.ledARGB = 0xff00ff00;
- * notification.ledOnMS = 300; //亮的时间
- * notification.ledOffMS = 1000; //灭的时间
- * notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS;
- */
- /*
- * 更多的特征属性
- * notification.flags |= FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL; //在通知栏上点击此通知后自动清除此通知
- * notification.flags |= FLAG_INSISTENT; //重复发出声音,直到用户响应此通知
- * notification.flags |= FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT; //将此通知放到通知栏的"Ongoing"即"正在运行"组中
- * notification.flags |= FLAG_NO_CLEAR; //表明在点击了通知栏中的"清除通知"后,此通知不清除,
- * //经常与FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT一起使用
- * notification.number = 1; //number字段表示此通知代表的当前事件数量,它将覆盖在状态栏图标的顶部
- * //如果要使用此字段,必须从1开始
- * notification.iconLevel = ; //
- */