iOS检测版本更新

AppVersion.h
跳转App Store链接：https://apps.apple.com/cn/app/id这里填写AppleID
检测更新：http://itunes.apple.com/cn/lookup?id=这里填写AppleID

/** 本地版本号 */ 
+ (NSString *)locationVersion;
/** 检测版本并回调 */
+ (void)checkNewVersionNotificationBlock:(void(^)(BOOL success,  NSDictionary * _Nullable result))block;
/** 提示更新并回调 */
+ (void)showUpdateTips:(NSDictionary *)dictionary completion:(void(^__nullable)(NSInteger action))block;

AppVersion.m

• version：版本号
• releaseNotes：更新日志
• trackViewUrl：iTunes链接

@implementation AppVersion

// 本地版本号
+ (NSString *)locationVersion
{
    NSDictionary *infoDictionary = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary];
    NSString *nowVersion = [infoDictionary valueForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
    return nowVersion;
}
// Appstore 版本号
+ (void)getNewVersion:(void(^)(BOOL success, NSDictionary *result))block
{
    NSString *urlstr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://itunes.apple.com/cn/lookup?id=%@", kAppleID];
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlstr];
    NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    [request setTimeoutInterval:10];
    NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
    NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        if (data) {
            if (!error) {
                NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:nil];
                NSArray *results = [dictionary valueForKey:@"results"];
                if (results.count > 0) {
                    NSDictionary *dic = results[0];
                    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                        if (block) {
                            block(YES, dic);
                        }
                    });
                    return ;
                } else {
                    // 已是最新版本
                    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                        if (block) {
                            block(YES, nil);
                        }
                    });
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        // 请求失败
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            if (block) {
                block(NO, nil);
            }
        });
        
    }];
    [task resume];
}
// 比较版本号
+ (BOOL)shouldUpdateNowVersion:(NSString *)nowVersion newVersion:(NSString *)newVersion
{
    NSComparisonResult result = [newVersion compare:nowVersion options:NSNumericSearch];
    switch (result) {
        case NSOrderedDescending:
            return YES;
        default:
            return NO;
    }
}

// 检测版本并回调
+ (void)checkNewVersionNotificationBlock:(void(^)(BOOL success, NSDictionary *_Nullable result))block
{
    [self getNewVersion:^(BOOL success, NSDictionary *result) {
        if (success) {
            if (result) {
                NSString *newVersion = [result valueForKey:@"version"];
                NSString *nowVersion = [self locationVersion];
                BOOL shouldUpdate = [self shouldUpdateNowVersion:nowVersion newVersion:newVersion];
                if (shouldUpdate) {
                    // 版本不同则有更新
                    dispatch_main_async_safe(^{
                        if (block) {
                            block(success, result);
                        }
                    });
                    return ;
                }
            }
        }
        dispatch_main_async_safe(^{
            if (block) {
                block(success, nil);
            }
        });
    }];
}
// 弹出提示信息
+ (void)showUpdateTips:(NSDictionary *)dictionary
{
    [self showUpdateTips:dictionary completion:nil];
}
// 弹出提示信息并回调
+ (void)showUpdateTips:(NSDictionary *)dictionary completion:(void(^__nullable)(NSInteger action))block
{
    NSString *version = [dictionary objectForKey:@"version"];
    NSString *releaseNotes = [dictionary valueForKey:@"releaseNotes"];
    if (releaseNotes.length == 0) {
        releaseNotes = @" ";
    }
    
    releaseNotes = [releaseNotes stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\n" withString:@""];
    
    NSString *trackViewUrl = [dictionary valueForKey:@"trackViewUrl"];
    
    NSString *title = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"版本更新(v%@)", version];
    NSString *message = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@\n现在更新？", releaseNotes];
    //有新版本
    UIAlertController *alertCtr = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:title message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
    UIAlertAction *buttonAct = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"更新" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
        NSString *urlStr = trackViewUrl;
        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url options:@{} completionHandler:nil];
        if (block) {
            block(1);
        }
    }];
    UIAlertAction *cancelAct = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
        if (block) {
            block(0);
        }
    }];
    [alertCtr addAction:buttonAct];
    [alertCtr addAction:cancelAct];
    UIViewController *vc = [UIViewController topViewController];
    [vc presentViewController:alertCtr animated:YES completion:nil];
}

topViewController方法

// 获得顶层的viewController
+ (UIViewController *)topViewController {
    UIViewController *resultVC;
    resultVC = [self _topViewController:[[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow rootViewController]];
    while (resultVC.presentedViewController) {
        resultVC = [self _topViewController:resultVC.presentedViewController];
    }
    return resultVC;
}

+ (UIViewController *)_topViewController:(UIViewController *)vc {
    if ([vc isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]]) {
        return [self _topViewController:[(UINavigationController *)vc topViewController]];
    } else if ([vc isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]]) {
        return [self _topViewController:[(UITabBarController *)vc selectedViewController]];
    } else {
        return vc;
    }
    return nil;
}

关于版本号的比较
NSComparisonResult result = [newVersion compare:nowVersion options:NSNumericSearch];
result值有三个
NSOrderedAscending 从低到高
NSOrderedSame 相等
NSOrderedDescending 从高到低

NSNumericSearch 是按照ascii码来进行逐位比较大小

Numbers within strings are compared using numeric value, that is, Name2.txt < Name7.txt < Name25.txt.

例：本地版本号（手机当前安装的app版本号） 1.1
AppStore版本号 1.1.2
新版本和旧版本相比较
NSComparisonResult result = [newVersion compare:nowVersion options:NSNumericSearch];
1=1，比较下一位"."="."，1=1，"."="."，nil<2。最好一位本地为空，AppStore为2，所以2大于空。
result 结果就是NSOrderedDescending，新版本大于旧版本，有更新。

我以前的做法是把字符串分割成数组，不足三位的后面补个0，然后一个一个比较。虽然结果相同但是相对来说比较复杂，多写几行代码。用这个方法一行代码得到结果，很是方便。