iOS设置导航栏和状态栏

iOS 15 之后导航栏背景色的设置

iOS 13 开始新增了 standardAppearance 和 scrollEdgeAppearance 属性，不过在iOS 15（xcode13）的时候才真正需要适配。带滑动视图的页面，当滑动到最顶部时显示后者的属性，其他时候显示前者的属性。不带滑动视图的页面只显示前者的属性。

if (@available(iOS 15.0, *)) {
   
        UINavigationBarAppearance *barAppearance = [[UINavigationBarAppearance alloc] init];
        barAppearance.backgroundImage = backgroundImage;
        barAppearance.shadowImage = shadowImage;
        
        self.navigationController.navigationBar.standardAppearance = barAppearance;
        self.navigationController.navigationBar.scrollEdgeAppearance = barAppearance;
    }

1、状态栏设置

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIStatusBarStyle) {
   
    UIStatusBarStyleDefault                                  = 0, // Automatically chooses light or dark content based on the user interface style
    UIStatusBarStyleLightContent     API_AVAILABLE(ios(7.0)) = 1, // Light content, for use on dark backgrounds
    UIStatusBarStyleDarkContent     API_AVAILABLE(ios(13.0)) = 3, // Dark content, for use on light backgrounds
    
    UIStatusBarStyleBlackTranslucent NS_ENUM_DEPRECATED_IOS(2_0, 7_0, "Use UIStatusBarStyleLightContent") = 1,
    UIStatusBarStyleBlackOpaque      NS_ENUM_DEPRECATED_IOS(2_0, 7_0, "Use UIStatusBarStyleLightContent") = 2,
} API_UNAVAILABLE(tvos);

UIStatusBarStyleDefault // 默认状态
UIStatusBarStyleLightContent // 状态栏文本和图标为白色
UIStatusBarStyleDarkContent // 状态栏文本和图标为黑色
另外两个已弃用

1.1、没有导航栏

在 ViewController 中，使用 -(UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle 方法设置

// ViewController
- (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle
{
   
    return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
}

1.2、有导航栏

self.navigationController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIBarStyle) {
   
    UIBarStyleDefault          = 0,
    UIBarStyleBlack            = 1,
    
    UIBarStyleBlackOpaque <