java栈的输出字段的意义

java signal SIGQUIT的输出是线程：Signal Catcher完成

	"SIG_0",	/* 0 */
	"SIGHUP",	/* 1 */
	"SIGINT",	/* 2 */
	"SIGQUIT",	/* 3 */
	"SIGILL",	/* 4 */
	"SIGTRAP",	/* 5 */
	"SIGABRT",	/* 6 */
	"SIGBUS",	/* 7 */
	"SIGFPE",	/* 8 */
	"SIGKILL",	/* 9 */
	"SIGUSR1",	/* 10 */
	"SIGSEGV",	/* 11 */
	"SIGUSR2",	/* 12 */
	"SIGPIPE",	/* 13 */
	"SIGALRM",	/* 14 */
	"SIGTERM",	/* 15 */
	"SIGSTKFLT",	/* 16 */
	"SIGCHLD",	/* 17 */
	"SIGCONT",	/* 18 */
	"SIGSTOP",	/* 19 */
	"SIGTSTP",	/* 20 */
	"SIGTTIN",	/* 21 */
	"SIGTTOU",	/* 22 */
	"SIGURG",	/* 23 */
	"SIGXCPU",	/* 24 */
	"SIGXFSZ",	/* 25 */
	"SIGVTALRM",	/* 26 */
	"SIGPROF",	/* 27 */
	"SIGWINCH",	/* 28 */
	"SIGIO",	/* 29 */
	"SIGPWR",	/* 30 */
	"SIGSYS",	/* 31 */
	"SIGRTMIN",	/* 32 */

root@scorpio:/data/anr # ps -t | grep 4501

system    4501  667   1608988 64804 SyS_epoll_ 7fac377434 S com.securitycore
system    4507  4501  1608988 64804 do_sigtime 7fac377614 S Signal Catcher
system    4508  4501  1608988 64804 unix_strea 7fac377f8c S JDWP
system    4509  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S ReferenceQueueD
system    4510  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S FinalizerDaemon
system    4511  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S FinalizerWatchd
system    4513  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S HeapTaskDaemon
system    4514  4501  1608988 64804 binder_thr 7fac377524 S Binder_1
system    4515  4501  1608988 64804 binder_thr 7fac377524 S Binder_2
system    4517  4501  1608988 64804 SyS_epoll_ 7fac377434 S local_job_dispa
system    4519  4501  1608988 64804 SyS_epoll_ 7fac377434 S remote_job_disp
system    4520  4501  1608988 64804 SyS_epoll_ 7fac377434 S BindServiceThre
system    4522  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S pool-2-thread-1
system    4537  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S Okio Watchdog
system    4539  4501  1608988 64804 futex_wait 7fac32b038 S pool-3-thread-1
system    6989  4501  1608988 64804 SyS_epoll_ 7fac377434 S WifiManager

/art/runtime/signal_catcher.cc
SignalCatcher::SignalCatcher(const std::string& stack_trace_file)
    : stack_trace_file_(stack_trace_file),
      lock_("SignalCatcher lock"),
      cond_("SignalCatcher::cond_", lock_),
      thread_(nullptr) {
  SetHaltFlag(false);


  // Create a raw pthread; its start routine will attach to the runtime.
  CHECK_PTHREAD_CALL(pthread_create, (&pthread_, nullptr, &Run, this), "signal catcher thread");


  Thread* self = Thread::Current();
  MutexLock mu(self, lock_);
  while (thread_ == nullptr) {
    cond_.Wait(self);
  }
}


void* SignalCatcher::Run(void* arg) {
  SignalCatcher* signal_catcher = reinterpret_cast<SignalCatcher*>(arg);
  CHECK(signal_catcher != nullptr);


  Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
  CHECK(runtime->AttachCurrentThread("Signal Catcher", true, runtime->GetSystemThreadGroup(),
                                     !runtime->IsAotCompiler()));


  Thread* self = Thread::Current();
  DCHECK_NE(self->GetState(), kRunnable);
  {
    MutexLock mu(self, signal_catcher->lock_);
    signal_catcher->thread_ = self;
    signal_catcher->cond_.Broadcast(self);
  }


  // Set up mask with signals we want to handle.
  SignalSet signals;
  signals.Add(SIGQUIT);
  signals.Add(SIGUSR1);


  while (true) {
    int signal_number = signal_catcher->WaitForSignal(self, signals);
    if (signal_catcher->ShouldHalt()) {
      runtime->DetachCurrentThread();
      return nullptr;
    }


    switch (signal_number) {
    case SIGQUIT:
      signal_catcher->HandleSigQuit();
      break;
    case SIGUSR1:
      signal_catcher->HandleSigUsr1();
      break;
    default:
      LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected signal %d" << signal_number;
      break;
    }
  }
}

trace文件的控制框架：

void SignalCatcher::HandleSigQuit() {
  Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
  std::ostringstream os;
  os << "\n"
      << "----- pid " << getpid() << " at " << GetIsoDate() << " -----\n";


  DumpCmdLine(os);


  // Note: The strings "Build fingerprint:" and "ABI:" are chosen to match the format used by
  // debuggerd. This allows, for example, the stack tool to work.
  std::string fingerprint = runtime->GetFingerprint();
  os << "Build fingerprint: '" << (fingerprint.empty() ? "unknown" : fingerprint) << "'\n";
  os << "ABI: '" << GetInstructionSetString(runtime->GetInstructionSet()) << "'\n";


  os << "Build type: " << (kIsDebugBuild ? "debug" : "optimized") << "\n";


  runtime->DumpForSigQuit(os);


  if ((false)) {
    std::string maps;
    if (ReadFileToString("/proc/self/maps", &maps)) {
      os << "/proc/self/maps:\n" << maps;
    }
  }
  os << "----- end " << getpid() << " -----\n";
  Output(os.str());
}

void Runtime::DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) {
  GetClassLinker()->DumpForSigQuit(os);
  GetInternTable()->DumpForSigQuit(os);
  GetJavaVM()->DumpForSigQuit(os);
  GetHeap()->DumpForSigQuit(os);
  TrackedAllocators::Dump(os);
  os << "\n";


  thread_list_->DumpForSigQuit(os);
  BaseMutex::DumpAll(os);
}

void ClassLinker::DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) {
  Thread* self = Thread::Current();
  if (dex_cache_image_class_lookup_required_) {
    ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
    MoveImageClassesToClassTable();
  }
  ReaderMutexLock mu(self, *Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_);
  os << "Zygote loaded classes=" << pre_zygote_class_table_.Size() << " post zygote classes="
     << class_table_.Size() << "\n";
}


void InternTable::DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) const {
  os << "Intern table: " << StrongSize() << " strong; " << WeakSize() << " weak\n";
}


void JavaVMExt::DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) {
  os << "JNI: CheckJNI is " << (check_jni_ ? "on" : "off");
  if (force_copy_) {
    os << " (with forcecopy)";
  }
  Thread* self = Thread::Current();
  {
    ReaderMutexLock mu(self, globals_lock_);
    os << "; globals=" << globals_.Capacity();
  }
  {
    MutexLock mu(self, weak_globals_lock_);
    if (weak_globals_.Capacity() > 0) {
      os << " (plus " << weak_globals_.Capacity() << " weak)";
    }
  }
  os << '\n';


  {
    MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_libraries_lock_);
    os << "Libraries: " << Dumpable<Libraries>(*libraries_) << " (" << libraries_->size() << ")\n";
  }
}


void Heap::DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) {
  os << "Heap: " << GetPercentFree() << "% free, " << PrettySize(GetBytesAllocated()) << "/"
     << PrettySize(GetTotalMemory()) << "; " << GetObjectsAllocated() << " objects\n";
  DumpGcPerformanceInfo(os);
}


void Heap::DumpGcPerformanceInfo(std::ostream& os) {
  // Dump cumulative timings.
  os << "Dumping cumulative Gc timings\n";
  uint64_t total_duration = 0;
  // Dump cumulative loggers for each GC type.
  uint64_t total_paused_time = 0;
  for (auto& collector : garbage_collectors_) {
    total_duration += collector->GetCumulativeTimings().GetTotalNs();
    total_paused_time += collector->GetTotalPausedTimeNs();
    collector->DumpPerformanceInfo(os);
  }
  uint64_t allocation_time =
      static_cast<uint64_t>(total_allocation_time_.LoadRelaxed()) * kTimeAdjust;
  if (total_duration != 0) {
    const double total_seconds = static_cast<double>(total_duration / 1000) / 1000000.0;
    os << "Total time spent in GC: " << PrettyDuration(total_duration) << "\n";
    os << "Mean GC size throughput: "
       << PrettySize(GetBytesFreedEver() / total_seconds) << "/s\n";
    os << "Mean GC object throughput: "
       << (GetObjectsFreedEver() / total_seconds) << " objects/s\n";
  }
  uint64_t total_objects_allocated = GetObjectsAllocatedEver();
  os << "Total number of allocations " << total_objects_allocated << "\n";
  os << "Total bytes allocated " << PrettySize(GetBytesAllocatedEver()) << "\n";
  os << "Total bytes freed " << PrettySize(GetBytesFreedEver()) << "\n";
  os << "Free memory " << PrettySize(GetFreeMemory()) << "\n";
  os << "Free memory until GC " << PrettySize(GetFreeMemoryUntilGC()) << "\n";
  os << "Free memory until OOME " << PrettySize(GetFreeMemoryUntilOOME()) << "\n";
  os << "Total memory " << PrettySize(GetTotalMemory()) << "\n";
  os << "Max memory " << PrettySize(GetMaxMemory()) << "\n";
  if (kMeasureAllocationTime) {
    os << "Total time spent allocating: " << PrettyDuration(allocation_time) << "\n";
    os << "Mean allocation time: " << PrettyDuration(allocation_time / total_objects_allocated)
       << "\n";
  }
  if (HasZygoteSpace()) {
    os << "Zygote space size " << PrettySize(zygote_space_->Size()) << "\n";
  }
  os << "Total mutator paused time: " << PrettyDuration(total_paused_time) << "\n";
  os << "Total time waiting for GC to complete: " << PrettyDuration(total_wait_time_) << "\n";
  os << "Total GC count: " << GetGcCount() << "\n";
  os << "Total GC time: " << PrettyDuration(GetGcTime()) << "\n";
  os << "Total blocking GC count: " << GetBlockingGcCount() << "\n";
  os << "Total blocking GC time: " << PrettyDuration(GetBlockingGcTime()) << "\n";


  {
    MutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), *gc_complete_lock_);
    if (gc_count_rate_histogram_.SampleSize() > 0U) {
      os << "Histogram of GC count per " << NsToMs(kGcCountRateHistogramWindowDuration) << " ms: ";
      gc_count_rate_histogram_.DumpBins(os);
      os << "\n";
    }
    if (blocking_gc_count_rate_histogram_.SampleSize() > 0U) {
      os << "Histogram of blocking GC count per "
         << NsToMs(kGcCountRateHistogramWindowDuration) << " ms: ";
      blocking_gc_count_rate_histogram_.DumpBins(os);
      os << "\n";
    }
  }


  BaseMutex::DumpAll(os);
}
void BaseMutex::DumpAll(std::ostream& os) {
  if (kLogLockContentions) {
    os << "Mutex logging:\n";
    ScopedAllMutexesLock mu(reinterpret_cast<const BaseMutex*>(-1));
    std::set<BaseMutex*>* all_mutexes = gAllMutexData->all_mutexes;
    if (all_mutexes == nullptr) {
      // No mutexes have been created yet during at startup.
      return;
    }
    typedef std::set<BaseMutex*>::const_iterator It;
    os << "(Contended)\n";
    for (It it = all_mutexes->begin(); it != all_mutexes->end(); ++it) {
      BaseMutex* mutex = *it;
      if (mutex->HasEverContended()) {
        mutex->Dump(os);
        os << "\n";
      }
    }
    os << "(Never contented)\n";
    for (It it = all_mutexes->begin(); it != all_mutexes->end(); ++it) {
      BaseMutex* mutex = *it;
      if (!mutex->HasEverContended()) {
        mutex->Dump(os);
        os << "\n";
      }
    }
  }
}


void Dump(std::ostream& os) {
  if (kEnableTrackingAllocator) {
    os << "Dumping native memory usage\n";
    for (size_t i = 0; i < kAllocatorTagCount; ++i) {
      uint64_t bytes_used = g_bytes_used[i].LoadRelaxed();
      uint64_t max_bytes_used = g_max_bytes_used[i];
      uint64_t total_bytes_used = g_total_bytes_used[i].LoadRelaxed();
      if (total_bytes_used != 0) {
        os << static_cast<AllocatorTag>(i) << " active=" << bytes_used << " max="
           << max_bytes_used << " total=" << total_bytes_used << "\n";
      }
    }
  }
}


void ThreadList::DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) {
  {
    ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
    // Only print if we have samples.
    if (suspend_all_historam_.SampleSize() > 0) {
      Histogram<uint64_t>::CumulativeData data;
      suspend_all_historam_.CreateHistogram(&data);
      suspend_all_historam_.PrintConfidenceIntervals(os, 0.99, data);  // Dump time to suspend.
    }
  }
  Dump(os);
  DumpUnattachedThreads(os);
}


void ThreadList::Dump(std::ostream& os) {
  {
    MutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), *Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    os << "DALVIK THREADS (" << list_.size() << "):\n";
  }
  DumpCheckpoint checkpoint(&os);
  size_t threads_running_checkpoint = RunCheckpoint(&checkpoint);
  if (threads_running_checkpoint != 0) {
    checkpoint.WaitForThreadsToRunThroughCheckpoint(threads_running_checkpoint);
  }
}


size_t ThreadList::RunCheckpoint(Closure* checkpoint_function) ->
checkpoint_function->Run(self);


  void Run(Thread* thread) OVERRIDE {
    // Note thread and self may not be equal if thread was already suspended at the point of the
    // request.
    Thread* self = Thread::Current();
    std::ostringstream local_os;
    {
      ScopedObjectAccess soa(self);
      thread->Dump(local_os);
    }
    local_os << "\n";
    {
      // Use the logging lock to ensure serialization when writing to the common ostream.
      MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::logging_lock_);
      *os_ << local_os.str();
    }
    if (thread->GetState() == kRunnable) {
      barrier_.Pass(self);
    }
  }


void Thread::Dump(std::ostream& os) const {
  DumpState(os);
  DumpStack(os);
}


void Thread::DumpState(std::ostream& os, const Thread* thread, pid_t tid) {
  std::string group_name;
  int priority;
  bool is_daemon = false;
  Thread* self = Thread::Current();


  // If flip_function is not null, it means we have run a checkpoint
  // before the thread wakes up to execute the flip function and the
  // thread roots haven't been forwarded.  So the following access to
  // the roots (opeer or methods in the frames) would be bad. Run it
  // here. TODO: clean up.
  if (thread != nullptr) {
    ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self);
    Thread* this_thread = const_cast<Thread*>(thread);
    Closure* flip_func = this_thread->GetFlipFunction();
    if (flip_func != nullptr) {
      flip_func->Run(this_thread);
    }
  }


  // Don't do this if we are aborting since the GC may have all the threads suspended. This will
  // cause ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked to deadlock.
  if (gAborting == 0 && self != nullptr && thread != nullptr && thread->tlsPtr_.opeer != nullptr) {
    ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked soa(self);
    priority = soa.DecodeField(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Thread_priority)
        ->GetInt(thread->tlsPtr_.opeer);
    is_daemon = soa.DecodeField(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Thread_daemon)
        ->GetBoolean(thread->tlsPtr_.opeer);


    mirror::Object* thread_group =
        soa.DecodeField(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_Thread_group)->GetObject(thread->tlsPtr_.opeer);


    if (thread_group != nullptr) {
      ArtField* group_name_field =
          soa.DecodeField(WellKnownClasses::java_lang_ThreadGroup_name);
      mirror::String* group_name_string =
          reinterpret_cast<mirror::String*>(group_name_field->GetObject(thread_group));
      group_name = (group_name_string != nullptr) ? group_name_string->ToModifiedUtf8() : "<null>";
    }
  } else {
    priority = GetNativePriority();
  }


  std::string scheduler_group_name(GetSchedulerGroupName(tid));
  if (scheduler_group_name.empty()) {
    scheduler_group_name = "default";
  }


  if (thread != nullptr) {
    os << '"' << *thread->tlsPtr_.name << '"';
    if (is_daemon) {
      os << " daemon";
    }
    os << " prio=" << priority
       << " tid=" << thread->GetThreadId()
       << " " << thread->GetState();
    if (thread->IsStillStarting()) {
      os << " (still starting up)";
    }
    os << "\n";
  } else {
    os << '"' << ::art::GetThreadName(tid) << '"'
       << " prio=" << priority
       << " (not attached)\n";
  }


  if (thread != nullptr) {
    MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    os << "  | group=\"" << group_name << "\""
       << " sCount=" << thread->tls32_.suspend_count
       << " dsCount=" << thread->tls32_.debug_suspend_count
       << " obj=" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(thread->tlsPtr_.opeer)
       << " self=" << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(thread) << "\n";
  }


  os << "  | sysTid=" << tid
     << " nice=" << getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, tid)
     << " cgrp=" << scheduler_group_name;
  if (thread != nullptr) {
    int policy;
    sched_param sp;
    CHECK_PTHREAD_CALL(pthread_getschedparam, (thread->tlsPtr_.pthread_self, &policy, &sp),
                       __FUNCTION__);
    os << " sched=" << policy << "/" << sp.sched_priority
       << " handle=" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(thread->tlsPtr_.pthread_self);
  }
  os << "\n";


  // Grab the scheduler stats for this thread.
  std::string scheduler_stats;
  if (ReadFileToString(StringPrintf("/proc/self/task/%d/schedstat", tid), &scheduler_stats)) {
    scheduler_stats.resize(scheduler_stats.size() - 1);  // Lose the trailing '\n'.
  } else {
    scheduler_stats = "0 0 0";
  }


  char native_thread_state = '?';
  int utime = 0;
  int stime = 0;
  int task_cpu = 0;
  GetTaskStats(tid, &native_thread_state, &utime, &stime, &task_cpu);


  os << "  | state=" << native_thread_state
     << " schedstat=( " << scheduler_stats << " )"
     << " utm=" << utime
     << " stm=" << stime
     << " core=" << task_cpu
     << " HZ=" << sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK) << "\n";
  if (thread != nullptr) {
    os << "  | stack=" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(thread->tlsPtr_.stack_begin) << "-"
        << reinterpret_cast<void*>(thread->tlsPtr_.stack_end) << " stackSize="
        << PrettySize(thread->tlsPtr_.stack_size) << "\n";
    // Dump the held mutexes.
    os << "  | held mutexes=";
    for (size_t i = 0; i < kLockLevelCount; ++i) {
      if (i != kMonitorLock) {
        BaseMutex* mutex = thread->GetHeldMutex(static_cast<LockLevel>(i));
        if (mutex != nullptr) {
          os << " \"" << mutex->GetName() << "\"";
          if (mutex->IsReaderWriterMutex()) {
            ReaderWriterMutex* rw_mutex = down_cast<ReaderWriterMutex*>(mutex);
            if (rw_mutex->GetExclusiveOwnerTid() == static_cast<uint64_t>(tid)) {
              os << "(exclusive held)";
            } else {
              os << "(shared held)";
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
    os << "\n";
  }
}


void Thread::DumpStack(std::ostream& os) const {
  // TODO: we call this code when dying but may not have suspended the thread ourself. The
  //       IsSuspended check is therefore racy with the use for dumping (normally we inhibit
  //       the race with the thread_suspend_count_lock_).
  bool dump_for_abort = (gAborting > 0);
  bool safe_to_dump = (this == Thread::Current() || IsSuspended());
  if (!kIsDebugBuild) {
    // We always want to dump the stack for an abort, however, there is no point dumping another
    // thread's stack in debug builds where we'll hit the not suspended check in the stack walk.
    safe_to_dump = (safe_to_dump || dump_for_abort);
  }
  if (safe_to_dump) {
    // If we're currently in native code, dump that stack before dumping the managed stack.
    if (dump_for_abort || ShouldShowNativeStack(this)) {
      DumpKernelStack(os, GetTid(), "  kernel: ", false);
      DumpNativeStack(os, GetTid(), "  native: ", GetCurrentMethod(nullptr, !dump_for_abort));
    }
    DumpJavaStack(os);
  } else {
    os << "Not able to dump stack of thread that isn't suspended";
  }
}