Color Spaces - RGB vs HSV

缺点：RGB对光强的变化很敏感。

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优点：HSV对光强变化步敏感。

hue: which is represented as angular position around the cylinder as describing what color is in a pixel.
saturation: which is measured as radial distance from the center axes as being the intensity of that color.
value: value or brightness along the vertial axes.

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RGB　转为　HSＶ,　使用openCV.

hsv_image = cv2.cvtColor(rgb_image,cv2.COLOR_RGB2HSV)

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改变光强对比：