import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Stack;
public class test1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Stack<String> stack = new Stack<String>();
Queue<String> queue = new LinkedList<String>();
//Queue< String> queue2 = new LinkedList<String>();
for (String string : "my dog has fleas".split(" ")) {
stack.add(string);
//stack.push(string);
queue.add(string);
}
while (!stack.isEmpty()&&!queue.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("stack : "+stack.pop());
System.out.println("queue : "+queue.remove());
}
System.out.println();
String a = "abafsdag";
String b = "ag";
BF(a, b);//BF
char [] aa = a.toCharArray();
char [] bb = b.toCharArray();
System.out.println(KMP_Index(aa, bb));
}
/**
* KMP算法
*/
/**
* 获得字符串的next函数值
*
* @param t
* 字符串
* @return next函数值
*/
public static int[] next(char[] t) {
int[] next = new int[t.length];
next[0] = -1;
int i = 0;
int j = -1;
while (i < t.length - 1) {
if (j == -1 || t[i] == t[j]) {
i++;
j++;
if (t[i] != t[j]) {
next[i] = j;
} else {
next[i] = next[j];
}
} else {
j = next[j];
}
}
return next;
}
/**
* KMP匹配字符串
*
* @param s
* 主串
* @param t
* 模式串
* @return 若匹配成功,返回下标,否则返回-1
*/
public static int KMP_Index(char[] s, char[] t) {
int[] next = next(t);
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
while (i <= s.length - 1 && j <= t.length - 1) {
if (j == -1 || s[i] == t[j]) {
i++;
j++;
} else {
j = next[j];
}
}
if (j < t.length) {
return -1;
} else
return i - t.length; // 返回模式串在主串中的头下标
}
/**
* BF算法匹配查找
* @param a
* @param b
*/
public static void BF(String a ,String b) {
int m ,n ,flag=0;
for (int i = 0; i < a.length() ;i++) {
m=i;
for (int k = 0; k < b.length();k++) {
n=k;
if (a.charAt(m)==b.charAt(n) && m < a.length() && n < b.length() && flag==0) {
m++;
n++;
if (n==b.length()) {
flag = 1;
System.out.println("起始位置: "+i);
System.out.println("true");
}
}
else {
break;
}
}
}
if (flag==0) {
System.out.println("没有重复的 ");
}
}
}
字符串匹配算法 BF/KMP实现/栈、队列
最新推荐文章于 2023-01-10 19:53:05 发布