kibana 7.x Visiable使用

一.数据：

PUT class_01
{
  "mappings": {
      "students": {
        "properties": {
          "age": {
            "type": "long"
          },
          "birthday": {
            "type": "date"
          },
          "sex": {
            "type": "text",
            "fields": {
              "keyword": {
                "type": "keyword",
                "ignore_above": 256
              }
            }
          },
          "hobby": {
            "type": "text",
            "fields": {
              "keyword": {
                "type": "keyword",
                "ignore_above": 256
              }
            }
          },
          "hobby_en": {
            "type": "text",
            "fields": {
              "keyword": {
                "type": "keyword",
                "ignore_above": 256
              }
            }
          },
          "name": {
            "type": "text",
            "fields": {
              "keyword": {
                "type": "keyword",
                "ignore_above": 256
              }
            }
          },
          "canteen_consumption_record": {
            "type": "nested",
            "properties": {
              "time": {
                "type": "date"
              },
              "value": {
                "type": "double"
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
}
PUT class_01/students/1
{
  "name":"张三",
  "sex":"man",
  "age":14,
  "birthday":"1992-11-11T15:00:00",
  "hobby":["篮球","足球"],
  "hobby_en":["basketball","football"],
  "stature":178,
  "canteen_consumption_record": [
  {
    "time": "2019-12-29T12:00:00",
    "value": 50
  },
  {
    "time": "2019-12-29T12:13:00",
    "value": 50
  }]
}
PUT class_01/students/2
{
  "name":"李四",
  "sex":"women",
  "age":15,
  "birthday":"1991-02-11T14:00:00",
  "hobby":["篮球","羽毛球"],
  "hobby_en":["basketball","badminton"],
  "canteen_consumption_record": [
  {
    "time": "2019-12-29T12:03:00",
    "value": 50
  }]
}
PUT class_01/students/3
{
  "name":"王五",
  "sex":"man",
  "age":16,
  "birthday":"1990-05-12T14:00:00",
  "hobby":["游泳","乒乓球"],
  "hobby_en":["swim","pingpong"],
  "canteen_consumption_record": [
  {
    "time": "2019-12-29T13:02:00",
    "value": 23.8
  }]
}
PUT class_01/students/4
{
  "name":"赵六",
  "sex":"man",
  "age":15,
  "birthday":"1991-05-11T14:00:00",
  "hobby":["游泳","篮球"],
  "hobby_en":["swim","basketball"],
  "canteen_consumption_record": [
  {
    "time": "2019-12-29T12:23:00",
    "value": 48.2
  }]
}

二.在kibana中创建索引

三.进入Visiable

四.创建视图

五.有很多视图可以选择，这里创建Line

在左边选择聚合查询

六.附加功能

视图页面的左上角有一些附加功能
save视图保存
share可以直接以短链接的方式分享给他人
inspect可以查看查询的query语句，返回的response的数据

七.inspect

八.视图目前当前的缺点

1.对于kibana目前提供的可视图模块中，比如Line等等，都是已经封装好的，想要实现自定的查询不行，比如各种script等。
2.解决上一个问题，视图当中提供了Vega的视图，支持自定义，但还要学习它的语法，可以参考:
kibana 7.x Visiable Vega使用