利用Purl脚本+MIME-LITE-TT-HTML模块发送pfsense日志到指定邮件

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-02 15:47:16 发布

Baeli

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-02 15:47:16 发布

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文章标签： pfsense mail attachment

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011326909/article/details/19162409

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最近在研究如何将pfsense日志通过邮件发送给指定人员，遇到不少问题，经过google，终于解决，现整理一下，以作备忘，希望可以帮助有需要的人。

调度脚本mytask-daily.sh内容（打包日志，并调用sendmail-with-MIME-LITE.sh，发送邮件）：

#!/bin/bash

echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d" "%T)" DailyTask Begin - [pfSense fw0 log send]"

Today=$(date +%Y%m%d);

cd /root
rm -f pfsense-log*.tar.gz

cd /var/log
tar -zcf /root/pfsense-log-${Today}.fw0.tar.gz *.log

cd /root

./sendmail-with-MIME-LITE.sh

echo $(date +%Y-%m-%d" "%T)" Finished!"

其中sendmail-with-MIME-LITE.sh为邮件发送脚本，内容如下：

#!/usr/bin/perl

# Sending Email with Perl Best Practice
# see http://www.revsys.com/writings/perl/sending-email-with-perl.html
# see http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=819376
# see MIME types: http://help.dottoro.com/lapuadlp.php (such as: .gz: application/gzip .png: image/png .txt text/plain)

# step 1
# install perl module under pfSense

# 1. perl-5.10.1_1.tbz installed with system
# 2. setenv PACKAGESITE ftp://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/amd64/8.1-RELEASE/packages/Latest/
# 3. pkg_add -r p5-MIME-Lite-HTML.tbz p5-MIME-Lite-TT-HTML.tbz p5-MIME-Base64.tbz p5-Net-SMTP-SSL.tbz p5-Net-SSLeay.tbz p5-IO-Socket-SSL.tbz p5-Authen-SASL.tbz

# step 2
# modify the smtp server, mail sender and receiver infomation

# step 3
# modify and copy the test.txt.tt and test.html.tt, modify the path to actual position

# step 4
# modify the attachment path and info

use strict;
use warnings;
use MIME::Lite::TT::HTML;
use Net::SMTP::SSL;
use MIME::Base64;
use Authen::SASL;
use Time::localtime;

my $tm = localtime;
my $today=sprintf("%04d%02d%02d", $tm->year+1900, ($tm->mon)+1, $tm->mday);

my %params;

$params{first_name} = 'admin';
$params{last_name} = 'pfsense';
$params{today}    = $today;

my %options;
$options{INCLUDE_PATH} = '/root';

my $msg = MIME::Lite::TT::HTML->new(
            From        => 'xxx@163.com',
            To          => 'xxx@qq.com',
            Subject     => "pfsense log today-$today",
            Template    => {
                                text    => 'test.txt.tt',
                                html    => 'test.html.tt',
                            },
            TmplOptions => \%options,
            TmplParams => \%params,
);

#$msg->attach(
# Type => 'image/png',
# Path => '/root/1.png',
# Id   => 'img1',
#   );

$msg->attach(
    Type => 'application/gzip',
    Path => "/root/pfsense-log-$today.fw0.tar.gz",
    Id   => 'log1',
   );

#这样需修改smtp服务器的信息，不同smtp 服务器的端口不一样，在登录对应邮箱后在帮助页面查询到

my $smtp_server='smtp.163.com';
my $port=465;
my $AuthUser='xxx@163.com';
my $AuthPass='password';
my $sender='xxx@163.com';
my $receiver='xxx@qq.com';

my $smtp;
$smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port=>$port) or die "Can't connect";
$smtp->auth($AuthUser, $AuthPass) or die "Can't authenticate:".$smtp->message();
$smtp->mail($sender) or die "Error:".$smtp->message();
$smtp->to($receiver) or die "Error:".$smtp->message();
$smtp->data() or die "Error:".$smtp->message();
$smtp->datasend($msg->as_string) or die "Error:".$smtp->message();
$smtp->dataend() or die "Error:".$smtp->message();
$smtp->quit() or die "Error:".$smtp->message();

print("send mail to done! (FROM: $sender, TO: $receiver)\n");

需参考脚本开头的注释，完成 step1 perl模块及MIME-LITE-TT-HTML的安装:

setenv PACKAGESITE ftp://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/amd64/8.1-RELEASE/packages/Latest/
pkg_add -r p5-MIME-Lite-HTML.tbz p5-MIME-Lite-TT-HTML.tbz p5-MIME-Base64.tbz p5-Net-SMTP-SSL.tbz p5-Net-SSLeay.tbz p5-IO-Socket-SSL.tbz p5-Authen-SASL.tbz

test.txt.tt 及 test.html.tt 为邮件内容模板，可自己定义，需要拷贝到脚本运行目录，

test.txt.tt 内容：

Hi [% first_name %],

This is the log of pfsense today: [% today %].

Thank you!

test.html.tt内容

<html>
<body>

Hi [% first_name %],


This is the log of pfsense today: [% today %].



Thank you!

</body>
</html>

最后，修改上述两个脚本的权限为可执行，将调度脚本加入到定时计划任务里，定时执行：

#用指令添加：
crontab -e -u root

添加如下内容（触发时间自己定义）：

30 3 * * * /bin/sh /root/mytask-daily.sh >> daily-task.log

Baeli

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利用Purl脚本+MIME-LITE-TT-HTML模块发送pfsense日志到指定邮件

最近在研究如何将pfsense日志通过邮件发送给指定人员，遇到不少问题，经过google，终于解决，现整理一下，以作备忘，希望可以帮助有需要的人。调度脚本mytask-daily.sh内容（打包日志，并调用sendmail-with-MIME-LITE.sh，发送邮件）：#!/bin/bashecho $(date +%Y-%m-%d" "%T)" DailyTa
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