tomcat 返回json乱码问题解决记录

在学习springmvc 时候，通过注解@ResponseBody注解直接返回一个字符串时，中文全变成？？？了，网上各种查改这又改那。

我自己写了个过滤器，通过设置contentType等都没有效果

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        System.out.println("========================================");
        servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        servletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        servletResponse.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }

搞了好久才发现，设置根本没有生效（在Controller上设置也没有效果）

最后是通过加produces这个属性修改成功

 @RequestMapping(value = "/test/submit",produces = "application/json;charset=utf-8")

或者改为无返回值类型void

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "/test/submit")
    public void testSubmit(@RequestParam("name") String name, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
        writer.print("中文不乱了");

    }

具体深究我找到一个分析该问题的博主的文章可以传送过去链接