1-1.xml小部件

1.设置背景为图片
android：background="@drawable/main_background"
2.设置居中：
android：gravity="center"
3.设置距离左边的距离
android:layout_marginLeft/marginTop="15dp"/android:layout_marginRight="10dip"
4.设置字体大小
android：textSize="20sp"/android:textSize="8px"
5.TextView的宽带
android:width="60pt"
5.设置字体颜色
android:textColor="#000"
6.分割线
<View 
    android:layout_height="2px"
    android:background="#ff909090"
    >
7.RadioGroup设置默认选项
android:orientation="@+id/online"
8.得到按钮的id名称
but.getText().toString()
9.Toast提示对话框
Toast.makeText(this,"选择成功！",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
10.设置输入对话框
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edit"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:singleLine="true"
android:hint="请输入"
>
11.设置对话框为单行输入
android:singleLine="true"
12.设置对话框上有字
android:hint="请输入"
13.输入密码的对话框——比普通对话框多一行
android:password="true"
14..显示登录进度条——progressBar
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/jindutiao"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
style="@style/MyProgressBar"
android:visibility="gone"
>
15.一个默认的小方框，用来设置选项-checkBox
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox"
android:layout_width="Wrap-content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="关注作者微博？"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
andriod:textColor="#000"//黑色
android:checked="true"
>
16.图片按钮-ImageButton
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/imageButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="38dp"
android:layout_marginTop="130dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_image1"/>//通过引用设置按钮背景图片

17.由图片按钮状态改变图片
在“res/drawable-mdpi”目录下新建一个myselect.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="false"
      android:drawable="@drawable/ic_image1"/>
<item android:state_pressed="true"
	  android:drawable="@drawable/ic_image2"/></selector>
2.开关按钮
<ToggleButton
android:id="@+id/toggleButton"
android:layout_width="1500dp"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:textOn="开"//选中时显示的文本
android:textOff="关"/>//未选中时显示的文本

3.自定义单选按钮对话框

(1)activity_selector.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".SelectorType" >
    <RadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/group"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:checked="true"
            android:text="手机" />
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="锁" />
    </RadioGroup>

</RelativeLayout>
(2)SelectorActivity.java
package com.example.bluetooth2;
import java.util.zip.Inflater;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
public class SelectorType extends Activity {
 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
    Context context=SelectorType.this;
   LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
   View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_selector_type, null);
   
            new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
            .setTitle("请选择设备类型：")
             .setView(layout)
              .setPositiveButton("确定",new OnClickListener(){
     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
     switch(which){
     case R.id.button1:
      break;
     case R.id.button2:
      break;
     }
              }
     }).
     setNegativeButton("取消",null).show();}
}