使用JDOM解析XML文件

 

附件为相应的代码及配置文件

 

1、使用的jar包: jdom.jar  xerces.jar  log4j-1.2.8.jar

 

2、log4j.properties

#error/warn/info/debug#   
log4j.rootLogger=warn, stdout

#log4j.rootLogger=warn, stdout, file   
  
#to console#   
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender   
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.out   
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout   
#log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %l - %m%n   
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%r %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%p]  -%l -%n -%m%n   
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=debug  
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=debug  
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG  
  
#to file#   
# 文件大小到达指定尺寸的时候产生新文件   
#log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender   
#log4j.appender.file.Append=true  
#log4j.appender.R.Threshold=info  
#log4j.appender.file.File=${webApp.root}/WEB-INF/logs/app.log   
#    
#log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=1024KB  
#log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=100  
#log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout   
#log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%r %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%p]  -%l -%n -%m%n   
  
# 那些包路径需要打印日志   
log4j.category.com.java=debug  
#log4j.category.com.iss.test=debug

 

3、sms.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<req>
	<sp_id>qidi</sp_id>
	<sp_pwd>qidi123</sp_pwd>
	<phone>15902843301</phone>
	<content>短信内容</content>
	<time_stamp>201203281726</time_stamp>
	<sender>106586282010</sender>
	<serviceId>family</serviceId>
</req>

 

4、实体类

/**
 * @ClassName: SMSBean
 * @Description: 短信内容
 * @author 
 * @date 2012-5-9 上午9:37:17
 * @version V1.0
 */

public class SMSBean {

	/** 服务提供商ID */
	private String spID;

	/** 服务提供商密码 */
	private String spPWD;

	/** 下发手机号(发送人手机号) */
	private String phone;

	/** 短信内容 */
	private String content;

	/** 下发时间(yyyyMMddHHmmss) */
	private String timeStamp;

	/** 下发端口 */
	private String sendPort;

	/** 业务代码 */
	private String serviceID;


	// 省略getter/setter 方法
}

 

 

5、解析方法

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;

/**
 * @ClassName: XMLMethods
 * @Description: XML文件操作类
 * @author 
 * @date 2012-5-9 上午9:36:23
 * @version V1.0
 */

public final class XMLMethods {

	private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(XMLMethods.class);

	private XMLMethods() {
	}

	/** xml文件存放路径 */
	private static final String SMS_XML_PATH = "sms.xml";

	/**
	 * @Title: readSMSXML
	 * @Description: 使用jdom解析XML
	 * @return SMSBean
	 * @author 
	 * @date 2012-5-9
	 */
	public static SMSBean readSMSXML() {

		InputStreamReader isr = null;

		try {
			// 获取要读取的文件的输入流
			InputStream is = XMLMethods.class.getClassLoader()
					.getResourceAsStream(SMS_XML_PATH);

			/** 为防止乱码,使用 UTF-8 进行编码 */
			isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8");

		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			LOG.error("unsupport UTF-8 encoding!", e);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			LOG.error("occur others Exception!", e);
		}

		// 使用字符缓冲读取
		BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(isr);

		// 使用JDOM的SAXBuilder解析器
		SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();

		Document doc = null;

		try {
			// 构建一个JDOM的Document
			doc = builder.build(bufferReader);
		} catch (JDOMException e) {
			LOG.error("create Document faile!", e);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			LOG.error("occur others Exception!", e);
		}

		// 根元素
		Element root = doc.getRootElement();
		// 短信内容实体类
		SMSBean sms = new SMSBean();

		/** 获取xml文件中的元素 */
		Element spID = root.getChild("sp_id");
		if (null != spID) {
			sms.setSpID(spID.getTextTrim());
		}

		Element spPWD = root.getChild("sp_pwd");
		if (null != spPWD) {
			sms.setSpPWD(spPWD.getTextTrim());
		}

		Element phone = root.getChild("phone");
		if (null != phone) {
			sms.setPhone(phone.getTextTrim());
		}

		Element content = root.getChild("content");
		if (null != content) {
			sms.setContent(content.getTextTrim());
		}

		Element timeStamp = root.getChild("time_stamp");
		if (null != timeStamp) {
			sms.setTimeStamp(timeStamp.getTextTrim());
		}

		Element sendPort = root.getChild("sender");
		if (null != sendPort) {
			sms.setSendPort(sendPort.getTextTrim());
		}

		Element serviceID = root.getChild("serviceId");
		if (null != serviceID) {
			sms.setServiceID(serviceID.getTextTrim());
		}

		return sms;
	}
}

 

 

6、测试方法

public static void main(String[] args) {

		SMSBean sms = readSMSXML();

		if (null != sms) {
			System.out.println(sms.getSpID());
			System.out.println(sms.getSpPWD());
			System.out.println(sms.getPhone());
			System.out.println(sms.getContent());
			System.out.println(sms.getTimeStamp());
			System.out.println(sms.getSendPort());
			System.out.println(sms.getServiceID());
		} else {
			System.out.println("read "+SMS_XML_PATH+" faile!");
		}
}

 

7、测试结果

qidi
qidi123
15902843301
短信内容
201203281726
106586282010
family