jsp页面中使用include标签进行包含其他页面:
index.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>哈哈</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
哈哈
<jsp:include page="header.html" flush="true"></jsp:include>
</body>
</html>
header.jsp:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>哈哈</title>
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
</head>
<body>
中华人民共和国
</body>
</html>
直接访问header.jsp的时候页面显示正常,但是访问index.jsp的时候 index中的文字显示正常,而被包含的header中的文字却都是中文乱码。
而我们已经把编码都设置统一的UTF-8了,还是会出现乱码。
解决办法:
1、把所有的页面的编码全都改成中文的GBK编码,可以正常。
2、所有的页面,不论是静态的还是动态的,全都用jsp文件写,即把.html改成.jsp即可。
3、
在项目的web.xml里面放入这串代码就可以了:
<!-- 控制jsp:include的编码 --> <jsp-config> <jsp-property-group> <description> Special property group for JSP Configuration HTML example. </description> <display-name>JSPConfiguration</display-name> <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern> <el-ignored>true</el-ignored> <page-encoding>UTF-8</page-encoding> <scripting-invalid>false</scripting-invalid> <include-prelude></include-prelude> <include-coda></include-coda> </jsp-property-group> </jsp-config>