Python：python3类-安装和使用库-读写文件

一、类

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init方法必须有self参数

二、安装和使用库

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1.使用库

2.安装库

pip install resquests
import requests
html = rewuests.get(‘http://king.info’).content.decode()
print(html)

三、读写文件

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1.读写普通文件

with open ('class2.txt','w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
    f.write('测试')
    f.writelines('包含字符串的列表')

会直接替换原文
若要在后面添加将w改为a

2.读写csv文件

import csv
with open('dd_out.csv',encoding='gbk') as f:
    reader = csv.DictReader(f)
    for row in reader:
        print(row('1'))

data = [{'name':'zx','age':25,'salary':9999},
       {'name':'zhx','age':26,'salary':19999}]
with open('class2_write.csv'.'w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
    writer = csv.DictWriter(f,fieldnames=['name','age','salary'])
    writer.writeheadwer()
    writer.writerows(data)