Linux学习笔记（一）

some common command in Linux OS:

1.

cd (short for "change direction") 

形式:cd direction(direction here is the direction name which you want show on work direction )

"cd .."或“cd”返回上一级路径

2.

pwd:显示全部路径

3.

ls  (short for "list")显示当前菜单下的子文件

ls -F 显示文件的类型（可执行文件或文件夹）

If you give ls a directory name, the system will print the contents of that directory. 

直接查看某个子菜单下的文件内容：（例）"空格ls空格/etc"

4

创建文档 mkdir空格加名字（“mkdir foo”）

？5.copying file

格式 cp空格加路径（“cp /etc/termcap”）运行不了

6

 Every directory has an entry named ``..'' which refers to the parent directory. Similarly, every directory has an entry named ``.'' which refers to itself. Therefore, the command 

？7.

删除命令：rm （无法删除）

8.

进入查看手册： man空格加你要查看的command，比如查看ls的手册 “man ls”