界面跳转（同一个界面）

<img alt="" src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20140729142112934" />

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</RelativeLayout>

test1layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:src="@drawable/poster" />

</RelativeLayout>

 

testlayou.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/thewinter" />

</RelativeLayout>

 

menu->main.xml

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <!-- 
     <item
        android:id="@+id/action_settings"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="@string/action_settings">
        -->
        <item
            android:id="@+id/menu_item1"
            android:title="hello world"/>
        <item 
            android:id="@+id/menu_item2"
            android:title="the winter"/>
       <item 
           android:id="@+id/menu_item3"
           android:title="the winter2"/>
            

</menu>

 

 

MainActivity.java

package com.maureen.Holiday_1;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		this.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.thewinter2);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
	public boolean  onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item){
		Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "选中"+item.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		switch(item.getItemId()){
		case R.id.menu_item1:
			setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
			return true;
		case R.id.menu_item2:
			setContentView(R.layout.testlayout);
			return true;
		case R.id.menu_item3:
			setContentView(R.layout.test1layout);
		default:
				return false;
		}
	}

}