消息队列------ActiveMQ

1、使用activeMQ所需要的jar包

pom.xml文件

  <dependencies>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>junit</groupId>
	    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
	    <version>3.8.1</version>
	    <scope>test</scope>
	</dependency>
    
    <dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
		<version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
	    <version>${spring.version}</version>
	</dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
	    <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
	    <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>
	    <version>5.2.0</version>
	</dependency>
	
  </dependencies>

2、activeMQ所需配置文件

applicationContext-jms.xml

<span style="font-size:14px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd"
    default-autowire="byName">

    <!-- 配置connectionFactory -->
<!--     <bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory"
        destroy-method="stop">
        <property name="connectionFactory">
            <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
                <property name="brokerURL">
                    <value>tcp://127.0.0.1:61616</value>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </property>
        <property name="maxConnections" value="100"></property>
    </bean> -->
    <bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
        <property name="brokerURL">
            <value>tcp://127.0.0.1:61616</value>
        </property>
       	<!-- 是否异步发送 -->  
        <property name="useAsyncSend" value="true" /> 
    </bean>

    <!-- Spring JMS Template -->
    <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory">
            <ref local="jmsFactory" />
        </property>
        <property name="defaultDestinationName" value="subject" />
        <!-- 区别它采用的模式为false是p2p为true是订阅 -->
        <property name="pubSubDomain" value="true" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 发送消息的目的地（一个队列） -->
    <bean id="destination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
        <!-- 设置消息队列的名字 -->
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="subject" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="messageReceiver" class="com.mq.demo1.ProxyJMSConsumer">
        <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"></property>
    </bean>
    
</beans></span>

3、启动activeMQ服务

4、ActiveMQ的重点组件

1）ActiveMQConnectionFactory

2）JmsTemplate

send方法和receive方法；

使用send()时要重构createMessage()；

        template.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {
            public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
                return session.createTextMessage("发送消息：Hello ActiveMQ Text Message2！");
            }
        });

3）ActiveMQTopic   或   ActiveMQQueue

5、推荐相关文章

http://shmilyaw-hotmail-com.iteye.com/blog/1897635