查看Linux系统版本信息

一、查看Linux系统内核版本

1、cat /proc/version

root@opstools:/# cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.13.0-44-generic (buildd@lamiak) (gcc version 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1) ) #73-Ubuntu SMP Tue Dec 16 00:22:43 UTC 2014

2、uname -a

root@opstools:/# uname -a
Linux opstools 3.13.0-44-generic #73-Ubuntu SMP Tue Dec 16 00:22:43 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

二、查看Linux系统版本的命令

1、lsb_release -a

列出所有版本信息
适用于所有的Linux发行版，包括RedHat、SUSE、Debian…等发行版。

root@opstools:/# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS
Release:        14.04
Codename:       trusty

2、cat /etc/issue

root@opstools:/# cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS \n \l

3、cat /etc/redhat-release

只适合Redhat

[root@S-CentOS home]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)