使用PHP生成图片的缩略图的方法

<?php

/**

* 功能：php生成缩略图片的类

*/

class ResizeImage{

public $type ; //图片类型

public $width ; //实际宽度

public $height ; //实际高度

public $resize_width ; //改变后的宽度

public $resize_height ; //改变后的高度

public $cut ; //是否裁图

public $srcimg ; //源图象

public $dstimg ; //目标图象地址

public $im ; //临时创建的图象

public $quality ; //图片质量

function resizeimage( $img , $wid , $hei , $c , $dstpath , $quality =100){

$this ->srcimg= $img ;

$this ->resize_width= $wid ;

$this ->resize_height= $hei ;

$this ->cut= $c ;

$this ->quality= $quality ;

$this ->type= strtolower ( substr ( strrchr ( $this ->srcimg, '.' ),1)); //图片的类型

$this ->initi_img(); //初始化图象

$this -> dst_img( $dstpath ); //目标图象地址

@ $this ->width=imagesx( $this ->im);

@ $this ->height=imagesy( $this ->im);

$this ->newimg(); //生成图象

@ImageDestroy( $this ->im);

}

function newimg(){

$resize_ratio =( $this ->resize_width)/( $this ->resize_height); //改变后的图象的比例

@ $ratio =( $this ->width)/( $this ->height); //实际图象的比例

if (( $this ->cut)== '1' ){ //裁图

if ( $img_func === 'imagepng' &&( str_replace ( '.' , '' ,PHP_VERSION)>=512)){ //针对php版本大于5.12参数变化后的处理情况

$quality =9;

}

if ( $ratio >= $resize_ratio ){ //高度优先

$newimg =imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height);

imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0, $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height,(( $this ->height)* $resize_ratio ), $this ->height);

imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality);

}

if ( $ratio < $resize_ratio ){ //宽度优先

$newimg =imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height);

imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0, $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height, $this ->width,(( $this ->width)/ $resize_ratio ));

imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality);

}

} else { //不裁图

if ( $ratio >= $resize_ratio ){

$newimg =imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->resize_width,( $this ->resize_width)/ $ratio );

imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0, $this ->resize_width,( $this ->resize_width)/ $ratio , $this ->width, $this ->height);

imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality);

}

if ( $ratio < $resize_ratio ){

@ $newimg =imagecreatetruecolor(( $this ->resize_height)* $ratio , $this ->resize_height);

@imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0,( $this ->resize_height)* $ratio , $this ->resize_height, $this ->width, $this ->height);

@imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality);

}

}

}

function initi_img(){ //初始化图象

if ( $this ->type== 'jpg' || $this ->type== 'jpeg' ){

$this ->im=imagecreatefromjpeg( $this ->srcimg);

}

if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ){

$this ->im=imagecreatefromgif( $this ->srcimg);

}

if ( $this ->type== 'png' ){

$this ->im=imagecreatefrompng( $this ->srcimg);

}

if ( $this ->type== 'wbm' ){

@ $this ->im=imagecreatefromwbmp( $this ->srcimg);

}

if ( $this ->type== 'bmp' ){

$this ->im= $this ->ImageCreateFromBMP( $this ->srcimg);

}

}

function dst_img( $dstpath ){ //图象目标地址

$full_length = strlen ( $this ->srcimg);

$type_length = strlen ( $this ->type);

$name_length = $full_length - $type_length ;

$name = substr ( $this ->srcimg,0, $name_length -1);

$this ->dstimg= $dstpath ;

//echo $this->dstimg;

}

function ImageCreateFromBMP( $filename ){ //自定义函数处理bmp图片

if (! $f1 = fopen ( $filename , "rb" ))returnFALSE;

$FILE =unpack( "vfile_type/Vfile_size/Vreserved/Vbitmap_offset" , fread ( $f1 ,14));

if ( $FILE [ 'file_type' ]!=19778)returnFALSE;

$BMP =unpack( 'Vheader_size/Vwidth/Vheight/vplanes/vbits_per_pixel' .

'/Vcompression/Vsize_bitmap/Vhoriz_resolution' .

'/Vvert_resolution/Vcolors_used/Vcolors_important' , fread ( $f1 ,40));

$BMP [ 'colors' ]=pow(2, $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]);

if ( $BMP [ 'size_bitmap' ]==0) $BMP [ 'size_bitmap' ]= $FILE [ 'file_size' ]- $FILE [ 'bitmap_offset' ];

$BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]= $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]/8;

$BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel2' ]= ceil ( $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]);

$BMP [ 'decal' ]=( $BMP [ 'width' ]* $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]/4);

$BMP [ 'decal' ]-= floor ( $BMP [ 'width' ]* $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]/4);

$BMP [ 'decal' ]=4-(4* $BMP [ 'decal' ]);

if ( $BMP [ 'decal' ]==4) $BMP [ 'decal' ]=0;

$PALETTE = array ();

if ( $BMP [ 'colors' ]<16777216)

{

$PALETTE =unpack( 'V' . $BMP [ 'colors' ], fread ( $f1 , $BMP [ 'colors' ]*4));

}

$IMG = fread ( $f1 , $BMP [ 'size_bitmap' ]);

$VIDE = chr (0);

$res =imagecreatetruecolor( $BMP [ 'width' ], $BMP [ 'height' ]);

$P =0;

$Y = $BMP [ 'height' ]-1;

while ( $Y >=0)

{

$X =0;

while ( $X < $BMP [ 'width' ])

{

if ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==24)

$COLOR =unpack( "V" , substr ( $IMG , $P ,3). $VIDE );

elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==16)

{

$COLOR =unpack( "n" , substr ( $IMG , $P ,2));

$COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1];

}

elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==8)

{

$COLOR =unpack( "n" , $VIDE . substr ( $IMG , $P ,1));

$COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1];

}

elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==4)

{

$COLOR =unpack( "n" , $VIDE . substr ( $IMG , floor ( $P ),1));

if (( $P *2)%2==0) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]>>4); else $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x0F);

$COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1];

}

elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==1)

{

$COLOR =unpack( "n" , $VIDE . substr ( $IMG , floor ( $P ),1));

if (( $P *8)%8==0) $COLOR [1]= $COLOR [1]>>7;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==1) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x40)>>6;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==2) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x20)>>5;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==3) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x10)>>4;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==4) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x8)>>3;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==5) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x4)>>2;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==6) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x2)>>1;

elseif (( $P *8)%8==7) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x1);

$COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1];

}

else

returnFALSE;

imagesetpixel( $res , $X , $Y , $COLOR [1]);

$X ++;

$P += $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ];

}

$Y --;

$P += $BMP [ 'decal' ];

}

fclose( $f1 );

return $res ;

}

}

?>







调用方法

$resizeimage=new ResizeImage( 'upload/abc.bmp' , '120' , '90' , '0' , 'upload/xabc.bmp' );