存储过程

/*表数据生成SQL脚本的存储过程*/

CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.UspOutputData 

@tablename sysname 
AS 
declare @column varchar(1000) 
declare @columndata varchar(1000) 
declare @sql varchar(4000) 
declare @xtype tinyint 
declare @name sysname 
declare @objectId int 
declare @objectname sysname 
declare @ident int


set nocount on 
set @objectId=object_id(@tablename)


if @objectId is null -- 判断对象是否存在 
begin 
print 'The object not exists' 
return 
end 
set @objectname=rtrim(object_name(@objectId))


if @objectname is null or charindex(@objectname,@tablename)=0 --此判断不严密 
begin 
print 'object not in current database' 
return 
end


if OBJECTPROPERTY(@objectId,'IsTable') < > 1 -- 判断对象是否是table 
begin 
print 'The object is not table' 
return 
end


select @ident=status&0x80 from syscolumns where id=@objectid and status&0x80=0x80


if @ident is not null 
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' ON'


declare syscolumns_cursor cursor


for select c.name,c.xtype from syscolumns c where c.id=@objectid order by c.colid


open syscolumns_cursor 
set @column='' 
set @columndata='' 
fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype


while @@fetch_status < >-1 
begin 
if @@fetch_status < >-2 
begin 
if @xtype not in(189,34,35,99,98) --timestamp不需处理，image,text,ntext,sql_variant 暂时不处理


begin 
set @column=@column+case when len(@column)=0 then'' else ','end+@name


set @columndata=@columndata+case when len(@columndata)=0 then '' else ','','',' 
end


+case when @xtype in(167,175) then '''''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --varchar,char 
when @xtype in(231,239) then '''N''''''+'+@name+'+''''''''' --nvarchar,nchar 
when @xtype=61 then '''''''''+convert(char(23),'+@name+',121)+''''''''' --datetime 
when @xtype=58 then '''''''''+convert(char(16),'+@name+',120)+''''''''' --smalldatetime 
when @xtype=36 then '''''''''+convert(char(36),'+@name+')+''''''''' --uniqueidentifier 
else @name end


end


end


fetch next from syscolumns_cursor into @name,@xtype


end


close syscolumns_cursor 
deallocate syscolumns_cursor


set @sql='set nocount on select ''insert '+@tablename+'('+@column+') values(''as ''--'','+@columndata+','')'' from '+@tablename


print '--'+@sql 
exec(@sql)


if @ident is not null 
print 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT '+@TableName+' OFF'


GO

exec UspOutputData  'tablename'

--用存储过程:用存储过程处理插入值重复时(如果插入id值存在时，在存在id值增1后再插入)
create proc test_p @id int,@name varchar(20)
as
begin
declare @j int,@sql varchar(1000)
if exists(select 1 from ta where id=@id)
begin
select @j=@id,@sql=''
while exists(select 1 from ta where id=@j)
begin
select @sql=@sql+','+rtrim(id) from ta where id=@j
select @j=@j+1
end
set @sql=stuff(@sql,1,1,'')
exec('update ta set id=id+1 where id in ('+@sql+')')
insert ta select @id,@name
end
else
insert ta select @id,@name
end




exec test_p 1,'f'
exec test_p 8,'h'
exec test_p 12,'g'
exec test_p 12,'g'