foreach一共有三种类型,分别为List,[](array),Map三种。
foreach的第一篇用来将List和数组(array)。
1.单参数List的类型:
<select id="dynamicForeachTest" resultType="Blog">
select * from t_blog where id in
<foreach collection="list" index="index" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">
#{item}
</foreach>
</select>
上述collection的值为list,对应的Mapper是这样的
public List<Blog> dynamicForeachTest(List<Integer> ids);
测试代码:
@Test
public void dynamicForeachTest() {
SqlSession session = Util.getSqlSessionFactory().openSession();
BlogMapper blogMapper = session.getMapper(BlogMapper.class);
List<Integer> ids = new ArrayList<Integer>();
ids.add(1);
ids.add(3);
ids.add(6);
List<Blog> blogs = blogMapper.dynamicForeachTest(ids);
for (Blog blog : blogs)
System.out.println(blog);
session.close();
}
2.单参数array数组的类型:
<select id="dynamicForeach2Test" resultType="Blog">
select * from t_blog where id in
<foreach collection="array" index="index" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">
#{item}
</foreach>
</select>
上述collection为array,对应的Mapper代码:
public List<Blog> dynamicForeach2Test(int[] ids);
对应的测试代码:
@Test
public void dynamicForeach2Test() {
SqlSession session = Util.getSqlSessionFactory().openSession();
BlogMapper blogMapper = session.getMapper(BlogMapper.class);
int[] ids = new int[] {1,3,6,9};
List<Blog> blogs = blogMapper.dynamicForeach2Test(ids);
for (Blog blog : blogs)
System.out.println(blog);
session.close();
}
3.自己把参数封装成Map的类型
<select id="dynamicForeach3Test" resultType="Blog">
select * from t_blog where title like "%"#{title}"%" and id in
<foreach collection="ids" index="index" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">
#{item}
</foreach>
</select>
上述collection的值为ids,是传入的参数Map的key,对应的Mapper代码:
public List<Blog> dynamicForeach3Test(Map<String, Object> params);
对应测试代码:
@Test
public void dynamicForeach3Test() {
SqlSession session = Util.getSqlSessionFactory().openSession();
BlogMapper blogMapper = session.getMapper(BlogMapper.class);
final List<Integer> ids = new ArrayList<Integer>();
ids.add(1);
ids.add(2);
ids.add(3);
ids.add(6);
ids.add(7);
ids.add(9);
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("ids", ids);
params.put("title", "中国");
List<Blog> blogs = blogMapper.dynamicForeach3Test(params);
for (Blog blog : blogs)
System.out.println(blog);
session.close();
}