【android】如何让GridView的高度为Wrap_content

如果把GridView放到一个垂直方向滚动的布局中，设置其高度属性为 wrap_content ,则该GridView的高度只有一行内容，其他内容通过滚动来显示。 如果你想让该GridView的高度为所有行内容所占用的实际高度，则可以通过覆写GridView的 onMeasure 函数来修改布局参数：
Java代码

帮助

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

package com.jayway.components;   import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.GridView;   public class MyGridView extends GridView {      public MyGridView(Context context) {          super (context);      }        public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {          super (context, attrs);      }        public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {          super (context, attrs, defStyle);      }        @Override      protected void onMeasure( int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {          int heightSpec;            if (getLayoutParams().height == LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {              // The great Android "hackatlon", the love, the magic.              // The two leftmost bits in the height measure spec have              // a special meaning, hence we can't use them to describe height.              heightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(                      Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2 , MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);          }          else {              // Any other height should be respected as is.              heightSpec = heightMeasureSpec;          }            super .onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightSpec);      } }

activity_main.xml

帮助

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?>   < ScrollView      xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:layout_width = "match_parent"      android:layout_height = "match_parent" >        < LinearLayout          android:layout_width = "match_parent"          android:layout_height = "wrap_content"          android:orientation = "vertical" >            <!-- Header One -->      < TextView              android:layout_width = "match_parent"              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"              android:focusable = "true"              android:text = "Header 1" />            <!-- Custom grid view holding the 'Group 1' items -->          < com.jayway.components.MyGridView              android:layout_width = "match_parent"              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"              android:numColumns = "3"              android:stretchMode = "columnWidth"              android:id = "@+id/grid_view_1" />            <!-- Header 2 -->          < TextView              android:layout_width = "match_parent"              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"              android:text = "Header 2" />            <!-- Custom grid view holding the 'Group 2' items -->          < com.jayway.components.MyGridView              android:layout_width = "match_parent"              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"              android:numColumns = "3"              android:stretchMode = "columnWidth"              android:id = "@+id/grid_view_2" />      </ LinearLayout > </ ScrollView >

MainActivity.java

帮助

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

package com.jayway.app;   import java.util.ArrayList;   import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.app.Activity;   import com.jayway.components.MyGridView;   public class MainActivity extends Activity {        @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);            ArrayList labels = new ArrayList();          for ( int i = 0 ; i < 24 ; i++) {              labels.add( "Item " + i);          }            ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(                  this , android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, labels);            MyGridView grid1 = (MyGridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view_1);          grid1.setAdapter(adapter);            MyGridView grid2 = (MyGridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view_2);          grid2.setAdapter(adapter);      } }

使用原生GridView实现的最终效果如下图：

使用修改过的GridView效果如下图：

本文出自 云在千峰，转载时请注明出处及相应链接。

本文永久链接: http://blog.chengyunfeng.com/?p=444

Read more: http://blog.chengyunfeng.com/?p=444#ixzz3HkbJZ2cN