Hibernate从入门到精通（2）-component（组件）

Hibernate使用组件（component）

基于映射文件

hibernate.cfg.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
		"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
		"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password">xukai</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.25.116.164:1521:orcl</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username">xukai</property>
        <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</property>
  
  		<!-- <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property> -->
  		<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
  		<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
  
  		<strong><mapping resource="com/edu/entity/People.hbm.xml"/></strong>
  
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

People.java（getter.setter省略）

package com.edu.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class People implements Serializable{
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	private Integer peopleId;
	
	private String peopleName;
	
	private Address address;

}

组件类： Address.java（ getter.setter省略）

package com.edu.entity;

public class Address {
	
	private String parentName;
	
	private String childName;
	
}

People.hbm.xml:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2015-10-27 8:44:47 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="com.edu.entity.People" table="PEOPLE">
        <id name="peopleId" type="java.lang.Integer">
            <column name="PEOPLEID" />
            <generator class="sequence" >
            	<param name="sequece">seq_people_id</param>
            </generator>
        </id>
        <property name="peopleName" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="PEOPLENAME" />
        </property>
        <!-- Bean中的属性名 -->
        <component name="address" class="com.edu.entity.Address">
        	<!-- 表中的列名 -->
        	<property name="parentName" type="java.lang.String">
        		<column name="PARENT_NAME" length="20"></column>
        	</property>
        	<!-- 表中的列名 -->
        	<property name="childName" type="java.lang.String">
        		<column name="CHILD_NAME" length="20"></column>
        	</property>
        </component>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

基于注解

hibernate.cfg.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
		"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
		"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password">xukai</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.25.116.164:1521:orcl</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username">xukai</property>
        <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</property>
  
  		<!-- <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property> -->
  		<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
  		<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
  
  		<strong><mapping class="com.edu.entity.People"/></strong>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

People（省略getter,setter）:

package com.edu.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.persistence.AttributeOverride;
import javax.persistence.AttributeOverrides;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Embedded;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name="people")
public class People implements Serializable{
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	@Id
	@SequenceGenerator(name="seq_gener",sequenceName="seq_people_id",allocationSize=1)
	@GeneratedValue(generator="seq_gener",strategy=GenerationType.SEQUENCE)
	@Column(name="people_id")
	private Integer peopleId;
	
	@Column(name="people_name")
	private String peopleName;
	
	@Embedded()
	@AttributeOverrides(
			{
				@AttributeOverride(name="parentName",
					column=@Column(name="parent_name")),
				@AttributeOverride(name="childName",
					column=@Column(name="chile_name"))
			})
	private Address address;

}

Address.java（省略getter.setter）:

package com.edu.entity;

import javax.persistence.Embeddable;

//可嵌入的
@Embeddable
public class Address {
	
	private String parentName;
	
	private String childName;

}