using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Caching;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace ConsoleAppNET_Framework
{
/// <summary>
/// MemoryCache缓存
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>2018-9-27 15:28:32 wanghaoli 添加</remarks>
public class MemoryCacheProvider
{
private static readonly Object _locker = new object(), _locker2 = new object();
/// <summary>
/// 取缓存项,如果不存在则返回空
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetCacheItem<T>(String key)
{
try
{
return (T)MemoryCache.Default[key];
}
catch
{
return default(T);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否包含指定键的缓存项
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool Contains(string key)
{
return MemoryCache.Default.Contains(key);
}
/// <summary>
/// 使用键和值将某个缓存项插入缓存中,并指定基于时间的过期详细信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <param name="absoluteExpiration"> 缓存项的固定的过期日期和时间。</param>
public static void Set(string key, object value, DateTimeOffset absoluteExpiration)
{
MemoryCache.Default.Set(key, value, absoluteExpiration);
}
/// <summary>
/// 取缓存项,如果不存在则新增缓存项
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <param name="cachePopulate"></param>
/// <param name="slidingExpiration">在多少时间内没有被访问将被删除</param>
/// <param name="absoluteExpiration">绝对过期时间,在设置的时间后过期,然后被删除</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetOrAddCacheItem<T>(String key, Func<T> cachePopulate, TimeSpan? slidingExpiration = null, DateTime? absoluteExpiration = null)
{
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(key)) throw new ArgumentException("Invalid cache key");
if (cachePopulate == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("cachePopulate");
if (slidingExpiration == null && absoluteExpiration == null) throw new ArgumentException("Either a sliding expiration or absolute must be provided");
if (MemoryCache.Default[key] == null)
{
lock (_locker)
{
if (MemoryCache.Default[key] == null)
{
T cacheValue = cachePopulate();
if (!typeof(T).IsValueType && ((object)cacheValue) == null) //如果是引用类型且为NULL则不存缓存
{
return cacheValue;
}
var item = new CacheItem(key, cacheValue);
var policy = CreatePolicy(slidingExpiration, absoluteExpiration);
MemoryCache.Default.Add(item, policy);
}
}
}
return (T)MemoryCache.Default[key];
}
/// <summary>
/// 取缓存项,如果不存在则新增缓存项
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <param name="cachePopulate"></param>
/// <param name="dependencyFilePath"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T GetOrAddCacheItem<T>(String key, Func<T> cachePopulate, string dependencyFilePath)
{
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(key)) throw new ArgumentException("Invalid cache key");
if (cachePopulate == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("cachePopulate");
if (MemoryCache.Default[key] == null)
{
lock (_locker2)
{
if (MemoryCache.Default[key] == null)
{
T cacheValue = cachePopulate();
if (!typeof(T).IsValueType && ((object)cacheValue) == null) //如果是引用类型且为NULL则不存缓存
{
return cacheValue;
}
var item = new CacheItem(key, cacheValue);
var policy = CreatePolicy(dependencyFilePath);
MemoryCache.Default.Add(item, policy);
}
}
}
return (T)MemoryCache.Default[key];
}
/// <summary>
/// 移除指定键的缓存项
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key"></param>
public static void Remove(string key)
{
try
{
MemoryCache.Default.Remove(key);
}
catch
{ }
}
private static CacheItemPolicy CreatePolicy(TimeSpan? slidingExpiration, DateTime? absoluteExpiration)
{
var policy = new CacheItemPolicy();
if (absoluteExpiration.HasValue)
{
policy.AbsoluteExpiration = absoluteExpiration.Value;
}
else if (slidingExpiration.HasValue)
{
policy.SlidingExpiration = slidingExpiration.Value;
}
policy.Priority = CacheItemPriority.Default;
return policy;
}
private static CacheItemPolicy CreatePolicy(string filePath)
{
CacheItemPolicy policy = new CacheItemPolicy();
policy.ChangeMonitors.Add(new HostFileChangeMonitor(new List<string>() { filePath }));
policy.Priority = CacheItemPriority.Default;
return policy;
}
}
}
C# System.Runtime.Caching運行時緩存
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 03:54:46 发布