Android N Telecom对Audio的管理

Android N Telecom对Audio的管理

Android N，对通话时Audio的管理与M相比发生了比较大的变化，主要是引入了状态机。

CallAudioManager

首先是保留的M上的一个类CallAudioManager，通过名字就能知道是管理Audio的，也就是管理铃声，外放，语音，耳机等。
首先它继承了CallsManagerListenerBase，也就是说会监听CallsManager中Call的变化。

public class CallAudioManager extends CallsManagerListenerBase

然后构造函数，看它都管理什么

    public CallAudioManager(CallAudioRouteStateMachine callAudioRouteStateMachine,
            CallsManager callsManager,
            CallAudioModeStateMachine callAudioModeStateMachine,
            InCallTonePlayer.Factory playerFactory,
            Ringer ringer,
            RingbackPlayer ringbackPlayer,
            DtmfLocalTonePlayer dtmfLocalTonePlayer) {
        mActiveDialingOrConnectingCalls = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        mRingingCalls = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        mHoldingCalls = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        mCalls = new HashSet<>();
        mCallStateToCalls = new SparseArray<LinkedHashSet<Call>>() {
  {
            put(CallState.CONNECTING, mActiveDialingOrConnectingCalls);
            put(CallState.ACTIVE, mActiveDialingOrConnectingCalls);
            put(CallState.DIALING, mActiveDialingOrConnectingCalls);
            put(CallState.RINGING, mRingingCalls);
            put(CallState.ON_HOLD, mHoldingCalls);
        }};

        mCallAudioRouteStateMachine = callAudioRouteStateMachine;
        mCallAudioModeStateMachine = callAudioModeStateMachine;
        mCallsManager = callsManager;
        mPlayerFactory = playerFactory;
        mRinger = ringer;
        mRingbackPlayer = ringbackPlayer;
        mDtmfLocalTonePlayer = dtmfLocalTonePlayer;

        mPlayerFactory.setCallAudioManager(this);
        mCallAudioModeStateMachine.setCallAudioManager(this);
    }

可以看到首先是初始化了很多的变量，包括各种Call的集合，并且通过mCallStateToCalls可以根据Call的状态拿到不同的Call。播放铃声或者其他声音的mPlayerFactory，mRinger，mRingbackPlayer，mDtmfLocalTonePlayer。两个非常重要的状态机mCallAudioRouteStateMachine，mCallAudioModeStateMachine。
因为它继承了CallsManagerListenerBase并且记录非常多的Call，所以可以认为它很多的工作都是与Call的变化相关的，我们以CallsManagerListenerBase中的方法为线索看看它都干了什么

onCallAdded()

这个方法看起来很简单，就这么几行代码，看看具体干了什么？

@Override
    public void onCallAdded(Call call) {
        if (shouldIgnoreCallForAudio(call)) {
            return; // Don't do audio handling for calls in a conference, or external calls.
        }

        addCall(call);
    }

首先是shouldIgnoreCallForAudio(Call call),看名字就知道是否要忽略这个Call，它的代码也是非常简单：忽略conference或者external的Call

    private boolean shouldIgnoreCallForAudio(Call call) {
        return call.getParentCall() != null || call.isExternalCall();
    }

然后就是这个addCall(Call call)

    private void addCall(Call call) {
        // 略

        if (mCallStateToCalls.get(call.getState()) != null) {
            mCallStateToCalls.get(call.getState()).add(call);
        }
        updateForegroundCall();
        mCalls.add(call);

        on