基于Python镜像制作讯飞语音实时识别docker镜像记录

没啥事在写一篇，制作docker镜像，主要是把上一篇讯飞服务器的代码和环境打包到docker中。

之前还不知道怎么在docker中安装Python的第三方库，试过之后原来很简单，只要基于Python环境，在利用RUN命令pip install就行了。

最基本的制作，Dockerfile内容：

FROM python:3.5.6

WORKDIR /server

COPY ./dc_asr_client /server/dc_asr_client/

COPY ./simplified_asr_server_rpc.py /server/

RUN pip3 install websocket

RUN pip3 install websocket-client

RUN pip3 install grpcio 

RUN pip3 install google

RUN pip3 install protobuf

EXPOSE 8015

CMD python3 simplified_asr_server_rpc.py

逐行解释下dockerfile文件的内容：

基于Python3.5.6的镜像

工作目录：server

把本地的dc_asr_client 文件夹里的内容拷贝到镜像的/server/dc_asr_client/目录下，主要拷贝格式

把本地的服务器端文件simplified_asr_server_rpc.py 拷贝到镜像的/server目录下

安装websocket库

安装websocket-client库

安装grpcio

安装google

安装protobuf

暴露端口8015

最后运行主文件simplified_asr_server_rpc.py

docker镜像构建命令：

sudo docker build -t xunfei/dc_asr_rpc:1.2 . 

构建过程：

Sending build context to Docker daemon 45.06 kB
Step 1/11 : FROM python:3.5.6
 ---> 537c3cbb1df0
Step 2/11 : WORKDIR /server
 ---> Using cache
 ---> f6b91680e15a
Step 3/11 : COPY ./dc_asr_client /server/dc_asr_client/
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 97b15708d8f9
Step 4/11 : COPY ./simplified_asr_server_rpc.py /server/
 ---> Using cache
 ---> fec075f46a87
Step 5/11 : RUN pip3 install websocket
 ---> Running in 77ea63213356
Collecting websocket
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/f2/6d/a60d620ea575c885510c574909d2e3ed62129b121fa2df00ca1c81024c87/websocket-0.2.1.tar.gz (195kB)
Collecting gevent (from websocket)
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/95/d2/f2f454b00fde1608f6f4889c8cc3e12b5000f26cd5c3e11b5427c7781de9/gevent-1.4.0-cp35-cp35m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (5.4MB)
Collecting greenlet (from websocket)
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2e/65/27f35497cc0102a792390d056e793e064da95fc9eae45d75ae0ba49c0a0d/greenlet-0.4.15-cp35-cp35m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (41kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: websocket
  Building wheel for websocket (setup.py): started
  Building wheel for websocket (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/35/f7/5c/9e8243838269ea93f05295708519a6e183fa6b515d9ce3b636
Successfully built websocket
Installing collected packages: greenlet, gevent, websocket
Successfully installed gevent-1.4.0 greenlet-0.4.15 websocket-0.2.1
 ---> e404af6e273e
Removing intermediate container 77ea63213356
Step 6/11 : RUN pip3 install websocket-client
 ---> Running in 332a24c558e9
Collecting websocket-client
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/26/2d/f749a5c82f6192d77ed061a38e02001afcba55fe8477336d26a950ab17ce/websocket_client-0.54.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (200kB)
Collecting six (from websocket-client)
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/73/fb/00a976f728d0d1fecfe898238ce23f502a721c0ac0ecfedb80e0d88c64e9/six-1.12.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: six, websocket-client
Successfully installed six-1.12.0 websocket-client-0.54.0
 ---> 0c90b6397a51
Removing intermediate container 332a24c558e9
Step 7/11 : RUN pip3 install grpcio
 ---> Running in 5b5d42874687
Collecting grpcio
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ea/72/dbdce5ba0eb2ee22069430f1c18c2fef22b4f6ffbf188ab2d416695f3992/grpcio-1.18.0-cp35-cp35m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (10.6MB)
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5.2 in /usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages (from grpcio) (1.12.0)
Installing collected packages: grpcio
Successfully installed grpcio-1.18.0
 ---> 72de782d159c
Removing intermediate container 5b5d42874687
Step 8/11 : RUN pip3 install google
 ---> Running in 3d249172c282
Collecting google
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c8/b1/887e715b39ea7d413a06565713c5ea0e3132156bd6fc2d8b165cee3e559c/google-2.0.1.tar.gz
Collecting beautifulsoup4 (from google)
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/1d/5d/3260694a59df0ec52f8b4883f5d23b130bc237602a1411fa670eae12351e/beautifulsoup4-4.7.1-py3-none-any.whl (94kB)
Collecting soupsieve>=1.2 (from beautifulsoup4->google)
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/bf/b3/2473abf05c4950c6a829ed5dcbc40d8b56d4351d15d6939c8ffb7c6b1a14/soupsieve-1.7.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Building wheels for collected packages: google
  Building wheel for google (setup.py): started
  Building wheel for google (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/b3/6d/94/ad59f018e26ad1987116a8eda758a4dd4285fcb0b4daf7c50d
Successfully built google
Installing collected packages: soupsieve, beautifulsoup4, google
Successfully installed beautifulsoup4-4.7.1 google-2.0.1 soupsieve-1.7.3
 ---> 62a60e8dc6cc
Removing intermediate container 3d249172c282
Step 9/11 : RUN pip3 install protobuf
 ---> Running in 7861ca5f5fa6
Collecting protobuf
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/bf/d4/db7296a1407cad69f043537ba1e05afab3646451a066ead7a314d8714388/protobuf-3.6.1-cp35-cp35m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (1.1MB)
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in /usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages (from protobuf) (40.6.3)
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.9 in /usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages (from protobuf) (1.12.0)
Installing collected packages: protobuf
Successfully installed protobuf-3.6.1
 ---> 2916480aa098
Removing intermediate container 7861ca5f5fa6
Step 10/11 : EXPOSE 8015
 ---> Running in bf69db641b15
 ---> 9dc822d78bee
Removing intermediate container bf69db641b15
Step 11/11 : CMD python3 simplified_asr_server_rpc.py
 ---> Running in fe9b00f657be
 ---> 0e9075075bea
Removing intermediate container fe9b00f657be
Successfully built 0e9075075bea

docker容器运行命令：

docker run -itd --net host --name xunfei-asr-1.0.0 --restart unless-stopped xunfei/dc_asr_rpc:1.2