maven 使用第三方仓库

有时候使用 maven 的中央仓库由于网速的原因, 非常慢, 可以考虑使用第三方仓库(开源中国等), 使用方法两个, 有什么不对的地方, 请指出

1.在特定的项目中使用, 在 pom.xml 文件中进行配置

	<!-- 设定主仓库，按设定顺序进行查找。 -->
	<repositories>
	
		<!-- 如有Nexus私服, 取消注释并指向正确的服务器地址.
		<repository>
			<id>nexus-repos</id>
			<name>Team Nexus Repository</name>
			<url>http://192.168.11.36:8888/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
		</repository> -->
		
		<repository>
            <id>oschina-repos</id>
            <name>Oschina Releases</name>
            <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public</url>
        </repository>
        
        <repository>
            <id>java-repos</id>
            <name>Java Repository</name>
            <url>http://download.java.net/maven/2/</url>
        </repository>
        
        <repository>
            <id>springsource-repos</id>
            <name>SpringSource Repository</name>
            <url>http://repo.spring.io/release/</url>
        </repository>
        
		<repository>
			<id>central-repos</id>
			<name>Central Repository</name>
			<url>http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
		</repository>
		
		<repository>
			<id>central-repos2</id>
			<name>Central Repository 2</name>
			<url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
		</repository>
		
		<repository>
			<id>activiti-repos</id>
			<name>Activiti Repository</name>
			<url>https://maven.alfresco.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
		</repository>
		
		<repository>
			<id>activiti-repos2</id>
			<name>Activiti Repository 2</name>
			<url>https://app.camunda.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
		</repository>
		
		<repository> 
			<id>thinkgem-repos</id> 
			<name>ThinkGem Repository</name>
			<url>http://git.oschina.net/thinkgem/repos/raw/master</url>
		</repository>
		
		<repository> 
			<id>thinkgem-repos2</id> 
			<name>ThinkGem Repository 2</name>
			<url>https://raw.github.com/thinkgem/repository/master</url>
		</repository>
		
	</repositories>

2. 配置<profile></profile>

在settings.xml的profiles标签下加入

<profile>
      <id>myprofile</id>


      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>aliyun1.0</id>
          <name>Repository for aliyun</name>
          <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
          <layout>default</layout>
   <snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
          <snapshotPolicy>always</snapshotPolicy>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
    </profile>

然后在<settings></settings>标签中加入即可

 <activeProfiles>       
    <activeProfile>myprofile</activeProfile>       
</activeProfiles>

3. 在 maven 的 setting.xml 文件中进行配置

首先配置 <mirrors></mirrors>, 在其中添加

 <mirror>
		<id>nexus-osc</id>
		<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
		<name>Nexus osc</name>
		<url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
	</mirror>
	<mirror>
		<id>nexus-osc-thirdparty</id>
		<mirrorOf>thirdparty</mirrorOf>
		<name>Nexus osc thirdparty</name>
		<url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/repositories/thirdparty/</url>
	</mirror>

其次配置 <profiles></profiles>, 在其中添加

<profile>
            	<id>jdk-1.4</id>
            
            	<activation>
            		<jdk>1.4</jdk>
            	</activation>
            
            	<repositories>
            		<repository>
            			<id>nexus</id>
            			<name>local private nexus</name>
            			<url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
            			<releases>
            				<enabled>true</enabled>
            			</releases>
            			<snapshots>
            				<enabled>false</enabled>
            			</snapshots>
            		</repository>
            	</repositories>
            	<pluginRepositories>
            		<pluginRepository>
            			<id>nexus</id>
            			<name>local private nexus</name>
            			<url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
            			<releases>
            				<enabled>true</enabled>
            			</releases>
            			<snapshots>
            				<enabled>false</enabled>
            			</snapshots>
            		</pluginRepository>
            	</pluginRepositories>
            </profile>

参考资料: http://maven.oschina.net/help.html