按键、长按、焦点改变、触摸事件的实现

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <!-- 按键事件 开始 -->

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/input"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
            android:hint="@string/input" />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/img"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/hello_world"
            android:paddingTop="10dp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <!-- 按键事件 结束 -->


    <!-- 焦点改变事件 开始 -->

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/username"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
            android:hint="@string/username" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textname"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
            android:textColor="@android:color/background_dark"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    <!-- 焦点改变事件 结束 -->


    <!-- 触摸事件 开始 -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/img1Info"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
            android:textColor="@android:color/background_dark"
            android:textSize="20sp"/>

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/img1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:contentDescription="@string/hello_world"
           android:src="@drawable/aa"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    <!-- 触摸事件 结束 -->

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;
import android.view.View.OnKeyListener;
import android.view.View.OnLongClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity{
    private EditText input;
    private ImageView img;
    private EditText username;
    private TextView textname;
    private ImageView img1;
    private TextView img1Info;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //去除窗口标题
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //按键事件开始
        input=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.input);
        img=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
        input.setOnKeyListener(new MyonkeyListener());
        //按键事件结束
        //长按事件
        img.setOnLongClickListener(new MyonLongListener());
        //焦点改变事件开始
        username=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
        textname=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.textname);
        username.setOnFocusChangeListener(new MyonFocusChangeListener());
        //焦点改变事件结束

        //触摸事件 开始
        img1=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img1);
        img1Info=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.img1Info);
        img1.setOnTouchListener(new MyonTouchListener());
        //触摸事件 结束

    }
    /**
     * 按键事件
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    private class MyonkeyListener implements OnKeyListener{

        @Override
        public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
            System.out.println("keyCode:"+keyCode);
            switch (event.getAction()) {
            //键盘松开
            case KeyEvent.ACTION_UP:
                String info=input.getText().toString();
                System.out.println("info:"+info);
                //规定输入的样式
                if (info.matches("\\w+@\\w+\\.\\w+")) {
                    img.setImageResource(R.drawable.yes);
                }else {
                    img.setImageResource(R.drawable.no);
                }
                break;
            //按下时
            case KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }

            return false;
        }

    }
    /**
     * 长按事件
     */
    private class MyonLongListener implements OnLongClickListener{

        @Override
        public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "长按图片", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return false;
        }

    }
    /**
     * 焦点改变事件
     */
    private class MyonFocusChangeListener implements OnFocusChangeListener{

        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {

            if (v.getId()==username.getId()) {
                if (hasFocus) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "获得焦点", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }else{
                    if (username.getText().toString().trim().length()==0) {
                        textname.setText("请输入用户名！");
                    }else{
                        textname.setText("您输入的用户名："+username.getText().toString().trim());
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * 触摸事件
     */
    private class MyonTouchListener implements OnTouchListener{

        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            //获得图片img1的坐标
            img1Info.setText("x="+event.getX()+",y="+event.getY());
            return false;
        }

    }
}

strings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string name="input">请输入邮箱地址</string>
    <string name="username">请输入用户名</string>
</resources>