Java线程总结（七）：并发包------线程通信condition

package com.ydj;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class conditionTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
		final Business business = new Business();
		// 子线程1 说50次，每次说10句话
		pool.execute(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				for (int i = 1; i <= 50; i++) {
					business.sub1Say(i);
				}
			}
		});
		// 子线程2 说50次，每次说10句话
		pool.execute(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				for (int i = 1; i <= 50; i++) {
					business.sub2Say(i);
				}
			}
		});
		// 主线程 说50次，每次说50句话
		for (int i = 1; i <= 50; i++) {
			business.mainSay(i);
		}
	}

}

class Business {
	Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
	Condition subCondition1 = lock.newCondition();
	Condition subCondition2 = lock.newCondition();
	Condition mainCondition = lock.newCondition();
	// 当前说话线程的标志
	private int sayNum = 1;

	/**
	 * sayNum==1时，子线程1说10句话，否则等待
	 * @param @param i   
	 * @return void  
	 * @throws
	 * @author yuandejin
	 * @date 2016-9-13
	 */
	public void sub1Say(int i) {
		try {
			lock.lock();
			while (sayNum != 1) {
				try {
					subCondition1.await();// 等待
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			for (int j = 1; j <= 10; j++) {
				System.out.println("子线程1： 第" + i + "次,说第 " + j + "句话！");
				if (j == 10)
					System.out.println("----------------------");
			}
			sayNum = 2;
			subCondition2.signal();// 通知子线程2执行
		} finally {
			lock.unlock();
		}

	}
	
	/**
	 * sayNum==2时，子线程2说10句话，否则等待
	 * @param @param i   
	 * @return void  
	 * @throws
	 * @author yuandejin
	 * @date 2016-9-13
	 */
	public void sub2Say(int i) {
		try {
			lock.lock();
			while (sayNum != 2) {
				try {
					subCondition2.await();// 等待
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			for (int j = 1; j <= 10; j++) {
				System.out.println("子线程2： 第" + i + "次,说第 " + j + "句话！");
				if (j == 10)
					System.out.println("----------------------");
			}
			sayNum = 3;
			mainCondition.signal();// 通知主线程执行
		} finally {
			lock.unlock();
		}

	}

	/**
	 * sayNum==3时，主线程说50句话，否则等待
	 * @param @param i   
	 * @return void  
	 * @throws
	 * @author yuandejin
	 * @date 2016-9-13
	 */
	public void mainSay(int i) {
		try {
			lock.lock();
			while (sayNum != 3) {
				try {
					mainCondition.await();// 等待
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			for (int j = 1; j <= 50; j++) {
				System.out.println("主线程： 第" + i + "次,说第 " + j + "句话！");
				if (j == 50)
					System.out.println("----------------------");
			}
			sayNum = 1;
			subCondition1.signal();// 通知子线程1执行
		} finally {
			lock.unlock();
		}
	}
}