linux 64位下安装oracle11gR2

    linux下安装oracle11gR2版本，/home/Oracle目录下的 .bash_profile配置如下。

# .bash_profile

umask 022
TMP=/u01/tmp
TMPDIR=/u01/tmp
export TMP TMPDIR


# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
        . ~/.bashrc
fi


# User specific environment and startup programs


PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin


export PATH
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/Oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1
export ORA_CRS_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/crs
export ORACLE_PATH=$ORACLE_BASE/common/Oracle/sql:.:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
export ORACLE_SID=lzh
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin:${PATH}:$HOME/bin
export PATH=${PATH}:/usr/bin/:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/bin
export PATH=${PATH}:$ORACLE_BASE/common/Oracle/bin
export ORACLE_TERM=xterm
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:ORACLE_HOME/oracm/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export LIBPATH=$LIBPATH:$ORA_CRS_HOME/lib/:$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib/:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/JRE
#export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN.AMERICA.ZHS16GBK
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8

#export LANG=AMERICAN.AMERICA.ZHS16GBK

     刚开始NLS_LANG的值是export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN.AMERICA.ZHS16GBK，但安装时会报错

     access nls data files or invalid environment specified

    注释后，修改export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8，可以正常安装。

    oracle的安装文档在解压后的database目录下的doc目录，但是全英文文档，看英文文档来安装比较费时间！