93. Restore IP Addresses(dfs+剪枝)

题目：

Given a string containing only digits, restore it by returning all possible valid IP address combinations.

For example:
Given "25525511135",

return ["255.255.11.135", "255.255.111.35"]. (Order does not matter)

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查找一个字符串构成的所有合法ip

代码：

public class Solution {
    public List<String> restoreIpAddresses(String s) {
        List<String> res = new ArrayList<String>();
        List<String> ip = new ArrayList<String>();
        dfs(res,ip,0,s);
        return res;
    }
    
    void dfs(List<String> res,List<String> ip,int start,String s)
    {
    	if(start==s.length()&&ip.size()==4 )
    	{
    		String temp = "";
    		temp=ip.get(0)+"."+ip.get(1)+"."+ip.get(2)+"."+ip.get(3);
    		res.add(temp);
    		return;
    	}
    	if(s.length()-start < (4-ip.size()))return ;
    	if(s.length()-start >(4-ip.size())*3)return ;
    	int num=0;
    	for(int i= start;i<start+3;i++)
    	{
    		if(i>s.length()-1)break;
    		num=num*10+(s.charAt(i)-'0');
    		if(num<0 || num>255)continue;
    		ip.add(""+num);
    		dfs(res,ip,i+1,s);
    		ip.remove(ip.size()-1);
    		if(num ==0)break;
    	}
    }
}