Spring源码分析之IOC（六）

接上篇
上篇分析到finishBeanFactoryInitialization()；进入方法看源码如下

    /**
     * Finish the initialization of this context's bean factory,
     * initializing all remaining singleton beans.
     */
    protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
        // Initialize conversion service for this context.
        if (beanFactory.containsBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME) &&
                beanFactory.isTypeMatch(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class)) {
            beanFactory.setConversionService(
                    beanFactory.getBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class));
        }

        // Register a default embedded value resolver if no bean post-processor
        // (such as a PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer bean) registered any before:
        // at this point, primarily for resolution in annotation attribute values.
        if (!beanFactory.hasEmbeddedValueResolver()) {
            beanFactory.addEmbeddedValueResolver(new StringValueResolver() {
                @Override
                public String resolveStringValue(String strVal) {
                    return getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(strVal);
                }
            });
        }

        // Initialize LoadTimeWeaverAware beans early to allow for registering their transformers early.
        String[] weaverAwareNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(LoadTimeWeaverAware.class, false, false);
        for (String weaverAwareName : weaverAwareNames) {
            getBean(weaverAwareName);
        }

        // Stop using the temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
        beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(null);

        // Allow for caching all bean definition metadata, not expecting further changes.
        beanFactory.freezeConfiguration();

        // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
        beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();
    }

实例化单例的，非懒加载 的bean是在beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons()这里进行的。其详细代码如下

@Override
    public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            this.logger.debug("Pre-instantiating singletons in " + this);
        }

        // Iterate over a copy to allow for init methods which in turn register new bean definitions.
        // While this may not be part of the regular factory bootstrap, it does otherwise work fine.
        List<String> beanNames = new ArrayList<String>(this.beanDefinitionNames);

        // Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans...
        for (String beanName : beanNames) {
            RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
            if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {
                if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
                    final FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
                    boolean isEagerInit;
                    if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {
                        isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
                            @Override
                            public Boolean run() {
                                return ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit();
                            }
                        }, getAccessControlContext());
                    }
                    else {
                        isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&
                                ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit());
                    }
                    if (isEagerInit) {
                        getBean(beanName);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    getBean(beanName);
                }
            }
        }

        // Trigger post-initialization callback for all applicable beans...
        for (String beanName : beanNames) {
            Object singletonInstance = getSingleton(beanName);
            if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton) {
                final SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton) singletonInstance;
                if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
                    AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
                        @Override
                        public Object run() {
                            smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
                            return null;
                        }
                    }, getAccessControlContext());
                }
                else {
                    smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
                }
            }
        }
    }

这段代码分开来看，DefaultListableBeanFactory提供对Bean的管理，其中通过一个List（beanDefinitionNames）实现对BeanNames的管理和ConCurrentMap（beanDefinitionMap）实现对BeanDefinition的管理。先看上半部分

// Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans...
        for (String beanName : beanNames) {
            RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
            if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {
                if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
                    final FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
                    boolean isEagerInit;
                ///检查是否有特权，具体可以看[这篇博文](http://www.blogjava.net/DLevin/archive/2012/11/02/390637.html)
                    if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {
                        isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
                            @Override
                            public Boolean run() {
                                return ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit();
                            }
                        }, getAccessControlContext());
                    }
                    else {
                        isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&
                                ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit());
                    }
                    if (isEagerInit) {
                        getBean(beanName);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    getBean(beanName);
                }
            }
        }

其getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);这个是在AbstractBeanFactory中实现的，AbstractBeanFactory这个类负责处理Bean之间的依赖关系。getMegedLocalBeanDefinition从名字也可以看出，是得到一个完整的RootBeanDefinition bd，其中包含bd所依赖的child bean definition，如果这个bean是个子bean，那么就遍历得到父bean。然后根据bd去判断是否满足非抽象，单例和非懒加载，如果不满足上述三个条件，则不进行任何处理。
接下来就是关键了,getBean(BeanName);在AbstractBeanFactory这个类中

对，又见到 doXXX这个命名方法啦，之前有说过，doXXX是进行实际的创建工作。dogetBean()方法将在下一篇博客仔细分析。
这个先继续往下看下一段代码块

// Trigger post-initialization callback for all applicable beans...
        for (String beanName : beanNames) {
            Object singletonInstance = getSingleton(beanName);
            if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton) {
                final SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton) singletonInstance;
                if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
                    AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
                        @Override
                        public Object run() {
                            smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
                            return null;
                        }
                    }, getAccessControlContext());
                }
                else {
                    smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
                }
            }
        }

这段代码就是在 所有的非懒加载，单例bean实例化后触发的一个回调方法。注：这个接口是在4.1版本 之后才有的* @since 4.1

eg:这个示例来源于博文（http://jinnianshilongnian.iteye.com/blog/2103752）

public class MySmartInitializingSingleton implements SmartInitializingSingleton {  
    //所有非lazy单例Bean实例化完成后，会调用该方法  
    @Override  
    public void afterSingletonsInstantiated() {  
        System.out.println("单例Bean实例化完成了");  
    }  
}