windows 编程(1)

windows 编程 第一节关于视频的。

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vfw.h>


#pragma comment(lib,"vfw32.lib")


HWND ghWndCap ; //捕获窗的句柄
CAPSTATUS gCapStatus ; //捕获窗的状态
CAPDRIVERCAPS gCapDriverCaps ; //视频驱动器的能力 
char gachBuffer[20];
char szCaptureFile[] = "MYCAP.AVI";




LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(
  HWND hwnd,      // handle to window
  UINT uMsg,      // message identifier
  WPARAM wParam,  // first message parameter
  LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter
);


///
// StatusCallbackProc: 状态回调函数,使用capSetCallbackOnStatus宏来注册这个回调函数。
// hWnd:            捕获窗体句柄 
// nID:              当前状态的状态码 
// lpStatusText:       当前状态的文本字符 
///
LRESULT CALLBACK StatusCallbackProc(HWND hWnd,int nID,LPSTR lpStatusText)
{
if(!ghWndCap)return FALSE;//获得捕获窗的状态
capGetStatus(ghWndCap,&gCapStatus,sizeof(CAPSTATUS));//更新捕获窗的大小,得到消息WM_CAP_GET_STATUS
SetWindowPos(ghWndCap,NULL,0,0,gCapStatus.uiImageWidth,gCapStatus.uiImageHeight,SWP_NOZORDER|SWP_NOMOVE);
if(nID==0){//清除旧的状态信息
SetWindowText(ghWndCap,(LPSTR)"hello");
return (LRESULT)TRUE;
}//显示状态ID和状态文本
wsprintf(gachBuffer,"Status# %d: %s",nID,lpStatusText);
SetWindowText(ghWndCap,(LPSTR)gachBuffer);
return (LRESULT)TRUE;
}
//
// ErrorCallbackProc:    错误回调函数,过capSetCallbackOnError宏来注册回调 
// hWnd:              捕获窗口句柄 
// nErrID:              错误代码 
// lpErrorText:          关于错误的文本信息 
/// 
LRESULT CALLBACK ErrorCallbackProc(HWND hWnd,int nErrID,LPSTR lpErrorText)
{
if(!ghWndCap)return FALSE;
    if(nErrID==0)return TRUE;//清除旧的错误
wsprintf(gachBuffer,"Error# %d",nErrID);//显示错误标识和文本
MessageBox(hWnd, lpErrorText, gachBuffer,MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION); 
return (LRESULT) TRUE;
}


// 
// FrameCallbackProc:   帧回调函数,通过capSetCallbackFrame宏来注册回调函数 
// hWnd:              捕获窗体句柄 
// lpVHdr:             指向一个包含帧信息的数据结构体
/ 
LRESULT CALLBACK FrameCallbackProc(HWND hWnd,LPVIDEOHDR lpVHdr)
{
FILE *fp;
fp=fopen("caram.dat","w");
if(!ghWndCap)return FALSE;//假设fp为一打开的.dat文件指针
fwrite(lpVHdr->lpData,1,lpVHdr->dwBufferLength,fp);
return (LRESULT)TRUE;
}




int WINAPI WinMain(
  HINSTANCE hInstance,      // handle to current instance
  HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,  // handle to previous instance
  LPSTR lpCmdLine,          // command line
  int nCmdShow              // show state
)
{
 static TCHAR szAppName[]=TEXT("HelloWin");
 WNDCLASS wndcls;
 wndcls.cbClsExtra=0;
 wndcls.cbWndExtra=0;
 wndcls.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH);
 wndcls.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS);
 wndcls.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_ERROR);
 wndcls.hInstance=hInstance;
 wndcls.lpfnWndProc=WinSunProc;
 wndcls.lpszClassName="MediaDemo";
 wndcls.lpszMenuName=NULL;
 wndcls.style=CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
 //RegisterClass(&wndcls);
 if(!RegisterClass(&wndcls))
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("This program requires WindowsNT!"),szAppName,MB_ICONERROR);
  return 0;
 }


 HWND hwnd;
 hwnd=CreateWindow("MYCAP","录像程序",WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
  CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);


 ShowWindow(hwnd,nCmdShow);
 UpdateWindow(hwnd);


 MSG msg;
 while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
 {
  TranslateMessage(&msg);
  DispatchMessage(&msg);
 }
 return 0;
}


LRESULT CALLBACK WinSunProc(
  HWND hwnd,      // handle to window
  UINT uMsg,      // message identifier
  WPARAM wParam,  // first message parameter
  LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter
)
{
 HDC hdc;
 PAINTSTRUCT ps;
 RECT rect;
 switch(uMsg)
 {
 case WM_CREATE:
  ghWndCap=capCreateCaptureWindow((LPSTR)"Capture  Window",WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,0,0,300,240,(HWND)hwnd,(int)0); 
  capSetCallbackOnError(ghWndCap,(FARPROC)ErrorCallbackProc); 
  capSetCallbackOnStatus(ghWndCap,(FARPROC)StatusCallbackProc);
  capSetCallbackOnFrame(ghWndCap,(FARPROC)FrameCallbackProc);
  capDriverConnect(ghWndCap,0); // 将捕获窗同驱动器连接  
  //获得驱动器的能力,相关的信息放在结构变量gCapDriverCaps中
  capDriverGetCaps(ghWndCap,&gCapDriverCaps,sizeof(CAPDRIVERCAPS));
  capPreviewRate(ghWndCap, 66); // 设置Preview模式的显示速率 
  capPreview(ghWndCap, TRUE); //启动Preview模式
  if(gCapDriverCaps.fHasOverlay) //检查驱动器是否有叠加能力 
  capOverlay(ghWndCap,TRUE); //启动Overlay模式
  if(gCapDriverCaps.fHasDlgVideoSource)capDlgVideoSource(ghWndCap); //Video source 对话框 
  if(gCapDriverCaps.fHasDlgVideoFormat)capDlgVideoFormat(ghWndCap); // Video format 对话框 
  if(gCapDriverCaps.fHasDlgVideoDisplay)capDlgVideoDisplay(ghWndCap); // Video display 对话框
  capFileSetCaptureFile( ghWndCap, szCaptureFile); //指定捕获文件名 
  capFileAlloc(ghWndCap, (1024L * 1024L * 5)); //为捕获文件分配存储空间 
  capCaptureSequence(ghWndCap); //开始捕获视频序列
  capGrabFrame(ghWndCap); //捕获单帧图像
  break;
 case WM_PAINT:
  hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
  GetClientRect(hwnd,&rect);
  DrawText(hdc,TEXT("Hello,Windows98!"),-1,&rect,DT_SINGLELINE|DT_CENTER|DT_VCENTER);
  EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
  break;
 case WM_CLOSE:
  if(IDYES==MessageBox(hwnd,"是否真的结束？","weixin",MB_YESNO))
  {
   DestroyWindow(hwnd);
  }
  break;
 case WM_DESTROY:
  capSetCallbackOnStatus(ghWndCap,NULL);
  capSetCallbackOnError(ghWndCap,NULL); 
  capSetCallbackOnFrame(ghWndCap,NULL);
  capCaptureAbort(ghWndCap);//停止捕获 
  capDriverDisconnect(ghWndCap); //将捕获窗同驱动器断开 
  PostQuitMessage(0);
  break;
 default:
  return DefWindowProc(hwnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam);
 }
 return 0;
}