python学习笔记之多线程练习ThreadPoolExecutor利用线程池对I/O密集型任务进行优化

主要练习ThreadPoolExecutor利用线程池对I/O密集型任务进行优化

import os
import random
import threading
import requests as rq
import time

from threading import Thread, Lock
from queue import Queue  # 用于多线程之间线程安全的数据通信
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed

pool = ThreadPoolExecutor()
'''
利用线程池对I/O密集型任务进行优化
with ThreadPoolExecutor() as pool:
        futures = [pool.submit(craw, url) for url in urls]
        for future in futures:#as_completed后的结果顺序是不固定的
            print(future.result())
            html_queue.put(future.result())'''

def event_1():
    print("event_1 started")
    time.sleep(1)
    print("event_1 ended")
    return 1


def event_2():
    print("event_2 started")
    time.sleep(2)
    print("event_2 ended")
    return 2


def event_3():
    print("event_3 started")
    time.sleep(3)
    print("event_3 ended")
    return 3


def main():
    t0 = time.time()
    res1 = pool.submit(event_1)
    res2 = pool.submit(event_2)
    res3 = pool.submit(event_3)
    print(res1.result())
    print(res2.result())
    print(res3.result())
    t1 = time.time()
    print(t1 - t0)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()