2021-11-27 zabbix特性

Overview

Zabbix is a highly integrated network monitoring solution, offering a multiplicity of features in a single package.

//词汇：

highly integrated：高度集成的

multiplicity:多种多样的

Data gathering（数据采集）

• availability and performance checks

• support for SNMP (both trapping and polling), IPMI, JMX, VMware monitoring

• custom checks

• gathering desired data at custom intervals

• performed by server/proxy and by agents

• //词汇：

• desired：期望的（adj.）

• Performed by server：由服务器执行。

​​​​/​​/Flexible threshold definitions（灵活的阈值定义）

• you can define very flexible problem thresholds, called triggers, referencing values from the backend database

• //词汇：

• flexible threshold definitions：灵活的阈值定义

• referencing values from the backend database：从后端数据库引用数据

Highly configurable alerting（高度可配置化的告警）

• sending notifications can be customized for the escalation schedule, recipient, media type

• notifications can be made meaningful and helpful using macro variables

• automatic actions include remote commands

• //词汇：

• escalation schedule：升级计划

• recipient：收件人

• media type：媒体类型

• macro variables：宏变量

Real-time graphing（实时图表）

• monitored items are immediately graphed using the built-in graphing functionality

• //词汇：

• built-in 内置的

Web monitoring capabilities(web监测能力)

• Zabbix can follow a path of simulated mouse clicks on a web site and check for functionality and response time

Extensive visualization options(广泛的可视化选项)

• ability to create custom graphs that can combine multiple items into a single view

• network maps

• slideshows in a dashboard-style overview

• reports

• high-level (business) view of monitored resources

• //词汇：

• extensive:广泛的、广大的（adj.）

Historical data storage（历史数据存储）

• data stored in a database

• configurable history

• built-in housekeeping procedure

• //词汇：

• historical：历史的（adj.）

• procedure：程序（n.）

• built-in housekeeping procedure：内置清理程序

Easy configuration（易于配置）

• add monitored devices as hosts

• hosts are picked up for monitoring, once in the database

• apply templates to monitored devices

• //词汇：

• once :一旦，once in the database：一旦进入数据库

• picked up：被选中

Use of templates（模板的妙用）

• grouping checks in templates

• templates can inherit other templates

• //词汇：

• inherit:继承（vt.）

Network discovery（网络发现）

• automatic discovery of network devices

• agent autoregistration

• discovery of file systems, network interfaces and SNMP OIDs

• //词汇：

• autoregistration：自动注册

Fast web interface（快捷方便的web界面）

• a web-based frontend in PHP

• accessible from anywhere

• you can click your way through

• audit log

Zabbix API

• Zabbix API provides programmable interface to Zabbix for mass manipulations, 3rd party software integration and other purposes.

//词汇：

purposes：目的（n.）

mass manipulations：大量的操作（频繁、批量操作）

Permissions system（权限系统）

• secure user authentication（安全的用户认证）

• certain users can be limited to certain views

Full featured and easily extensible agent（功能齐全且易于扩展的agent）

• deployed on monitoring targets

• can be deployed on both Linux and Windows

• //词汇：

• easily extensible：易于扩展的

Binary daemons   (二进制守护进程)

• written in C, for performance and small memory footprint

• easily portable

• 词汇：

• footprint：脚印

• memory footprint：内存占用

• portable：便携的（adj.）

Ready for complex environments（适用于复杂环境）

• remote monitoring made easy by using a Zabbix proxy