Communications link failure

Communications link failure

异常名称

com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

异常详情

com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

The last packet successfully received from the server was 31,516,568 milliseconds ago.  The last packet sent successfully to the server was 2 milliseconds ago.
        at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createCommunicationsException(SQLError.java:1117)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.reuseAndReadPacket(MysqlIO.java:3589)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.reuseAndReadPacket(MysqlIO.java:3478)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4019)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2490)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2651)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2734)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2155)
        at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeQuery(PreparedStatement.java:2322)

异常分析

mysql数据库默认超时连接为8小时，即使是连接池中的连接，依然如此。超时之后继续使用该连接则会抛出该异常。解决