springboot参数接收

1、不用注解，可以自动接收到url中的参数
2、@RequestBody，只能接收post中的content-type为application/json的参数，注解只能有一个
3、@RequestParam，可以接收form-data、x-www-form-urlencoded，注解可以有多个
4、@RequestParam(“fileName”) MultipartFile file，接收上传的文件。如果有多个文件@RequestParam(“fileName”)List files
5、从HttpServletRequest request中取值，如果既有多个上传文件，又有多个参数需要接收，最好直接从request中取值，但是相对麻烦。接收文件首先要准备文件解析器：

@Configuration
public class MultipartResolverConfig {
    @Bean(name = "multipartResolver")
    public MultipartResolver multipartResolver(){
        CommonsMultipartResolver resolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver();
        resolver.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
        resolver.setResolveLazily(true);//resolveLazily属性启用是为了推迟文件解析，以在在UploadAction中捕获文件大小异常
        resolver.setMaxInMemorySize(40960);
        resolver.setMaxUploadSize(500*1024*1024);//上传文件大小 50M 50*1024*1024
        return resolver;
    }
}

从request中接收参数

@ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "/initDeviceSoft", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = "application/json")
    public BaseResponse initDeviceSoft(HttpServletRequest request) throws ServiceException {
		MultipartHttpServletRequest params = ((MultipartHttpServletRequest) request);
        String softName = params.getParameter("softName");
        String softVersion = params.getParameter("softVersion");
        List<MultipartFile> updateFile = ((MultipartHttpServletRequest) request).getFiles("update_zip");
        List<MultipartFile> completeFile = ((MultipartHttpServletRequest) request).getFiles("complete_zip");
        List<MultipartFile> md5File = ((MultipartHttpServletRequest) request).getFiles("md5");
    }