net(c#)验证码

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 17:28:37 发布

郁闷的坦然

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 17:28:37 发布

阅读量662

点赞数

分类专栏： C#

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cmdasm/article/details/13092587

版权

C# 专栏收录该内容

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

前面发表过一个验证码，但感觉不好，今天在发表一个，带噪点的，看起来更专业一点。

前台CheckCode.aspx

<%@ Page language="c#" Inherits="Guestbook.CheckCode" CodeFile="CheckCode.aspx.cs" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" >
<HTML>
    <HEAD>
        <title>CheckCode</title>
        <meta name="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 7.1">
        <meta name="CODE_LANGUAGE" Content="C#">
        <meta name="vs_defaultClientScript" content="JavaScript">
        <meta name="vs_targetSchema" content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5">
    </HEAD>
    <body>
        <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
            <FONT face="宋体"></FONT>
        </form>
    </body>
</HTML>

后台CheckCode.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;



namespace Guestbook
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 页面检查生成的Session["CheckCode"]
    /// </summary>
    public partial class CheckCode : System.Web.UI.Page
    {

            protected void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
            {
                this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode());
            }

        private string GenerateCheckCode()
        {
            int number;
            char code;
            string checkCode = String.Empty;

            System.Random random = new Random();

            for(int i=0; i<5; i++)
            {
                number = random.Next();

                if(number % 2 == 0)
                    code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
                else
                    code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));

                checkCode += code.ToString();
            }

            //Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("CheckCode", checkCode));
            Session["CheckCode"]=checkCode;
            return checkCode;
        }

        private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
        {
            if(checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
                return;

            System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

            try
            {
                //生成随机生成器
                Random random = new Random();

                //清空图片背景色
                g.Clear(Color.White);

                //画图片的背景噪音线
                for(int i=0; i<25; i++)
                {
                    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                }

                Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
                System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
                g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);

                //画图片的前景噪音点
                for(int i=0; i<100; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y = random.Next(image.Height);

                    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
                }

                //画图片的边框线
                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
                Response.ClearContent();
                Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
                Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
            }
            finally
            {
                g.Dispose();
                image.Dispose();
            }
        }


    }
}

调用页面Default.aspx

<tr>
            <td align="center" height="30" >验证码</td>
            <td style="height: 30px"><input name="Txt_imgCode" type="text" id="Txt_imgCode" size="5" maxlength="5"  tabindex="3"/>
                <img id="CodeImg" οnclick="this.src='CheckCode.aspx'" src="CheckCode.aspx" />
                <input οnclick="document.getElementById('CodeImg').src='CheckCode.aspx?tmp='+Math.random()"
                            type="button" value="验证码" name="Btn_Re" /></td>
          </tr>

之后在后台对Session["CheckCode"].ToString().ToLower()进行验证就行了，来判断验证码是否正确。

希望对大家有帮助