非root用户ssh免密码设置

有两个节点node1 node2，也可以是ip地址

1.在node1上生成公钥/私钥对

[hjf@node1 ~]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa

敲3次回车在/home/hjf 目录下生成.ssh目录，里面有id_rsa，id_rsa.pub

2.把node1下的id_rsa.pub复制到node2下的.ssh/authorized_keys

[hjf@node1 ~]$ scp .ssh/id_rsa.pub hjf@node4:/home/hjf/id_rsa.pub          
hjf@node2's password:
id_rsa.pub                          100%  391     0.4KB/s   00:00                                                                                                                                                 

第一次连接会输入一个密码，这里用scp复制

3.将node2中的id_rsa.pub追加到.ssh/authorized_keys里，并改变authorized_keys的权限600

[hjf@node2 ~]$ cat id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys
[hjf@node2 ~]$ chmod 600 .ssh/authorized_keys

4.node1 登陆node2

ssh hjf@node2