springMVC基本配置

web.xml配置

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2. <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
3. xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
4. xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
5. xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
6. id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
7. <display-name>mvc</display-name>
8. <welcome-file-list>
9. <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
10. <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
11. <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
12. <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
13. <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
14. <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
15. </welcome-file-list>
16. <servlet>
17. <servlet-name>mvcServlet</servlet-name>
18. <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
19. <init-param>
20. <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
21. <param-value>classpath*:config/*.xml</param-value>
22. </init-param>
23. <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
24. </servlet>
25. <servlet-mapping>
26. <servlet-name>mvcServlet</servlet-name>
27. <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
28. </servlet-mapping>
29. </web-app>

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springMVC-servlet.xml

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2. <beans  
3.     xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
4.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
5.     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  
6.     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"    
7.     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"    
8.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
9.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd   
10.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx   
11.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd  
12.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
13.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
14.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
15.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">  
16.     <!--  
17.    <bean name="/test" class="springMVC.Welcome" /> 
18.    -->
19.    <context:component-scan base-package="springMVC"></context:component-scan>
20.    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
21.   
22.     <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
23.         <property name="prefix" value="/"/>  
24.         <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/><!--可为空,方便实现自已的依据扩展名来选择视图解释类的逻辑  -->  
25.     </bean>   
26. </beans> 

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Welcome.java

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1. package springMVC;
2. 
   
3. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
4. import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
5. import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
6. import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
7. 
   
8. 
   
9. @Controller
10. public class Welcome {
12. @RequestMapping(value = "/action", method = RequestMethod.POST)
13. public String welcome(String name,String age, HttpServletRequest req){
15. System.out.print(name + "----->" + age);
16. req.setAttribute("name", name);
17. req.setAttribute("age", age);
18. return "/welcome";
19. }
20. }

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index.jsp

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1. <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
2. <%
3. String path = request.getContextPath();
4. String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
5. %>
6. 
   
7. 
   
8. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
9. <html>
10.   <head> 
11.     <title>index.jsp</title>
12.   </head>
13. 
    
14. 
    
15.   <body>
16.    <form name="userForm" method = "post" action = "/test/action" >
17.      <br/>
18.      <br/>
19.      name:<input type="text" id="name" name="name"/>
20.      <br/>
21.      <br/>
22.      age :<input type="text" id="age" name="age"/>
23.      <br/>
24.      <br/>
25.      <input type="submit" value="submit" />
26.      <br>
27.      <br>
28.      <input type="reset"  value="resset" />
29.      </form>
30.   </body>
31. 
    
32. 
    
33. </html>

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welcome.jsp

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1. <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
2.     pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
3. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
4. <html>
5. <head>
6. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
7. <title>welcome ${name}</title>
8. </head>
9. <body>
11. welcome ${name}
12. <br/>
13. your age is ${age}
14. </body>
15. </html>

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