Mason 入门例子3 --- 让学生动起来

现在我们给学生增加 forceToSchoolMultiplier 和 randomMultiplier 两种力。

学生会有往操场中心行走的趋势和随机漫游的趋势。

package com.mason.learn;

import sim.engine.*;

import sim.util.*;
import sim.field.continuous.*;

public class Students extends SimState {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	public Continuous2D yard = new Continuous2D(1.0, 100, 100);
	public int numStudents = 50;

	double forceToSchoolMultiplier = 0.01;
	double randomMultiplier = 0.1;
	
	public Students(long seed) {
		super(seed);
	}

	public void start() {
		super.start();
		// clear the yard
		yard.clear();
	
		// add some students to the yard
		for (int i = 0; i < numStudents; i++) {
			Student student = new Student();
			yard.setObjectLocation(student, new Double2D(yard.getWidth() * 0.5
					+ random.nextDouble() - 0.5, yard.getHeight() * 0.5
					+ random.nextDouble() - 0.5));
			
			schedule.scheduleRepeating(student);
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		doLoop(Students.class, args);
		System.exit(0);
	}
}

学生类实现steppable接口，每个时间步长点会按照随机顺序调用所有Student的step方法。

package com.mason.learn;

import sim.engine.*;
import sim.field.continuous.Continuous2D;
import sim.util.*;

public class Student implements Steppable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	@Override
	public void step(SimState state) {
		Students students = (Students) state;
		Continuous2D yard = students.yard;
		Double2D me = students.yard.getObjectLocation(this);
		MutableDouble2D sumForces = new MutableDouble2D();
		// add in a vector to the "teacher" -- the center of the yard, so we
		// don’t go too far away
		sumForces.addIn(new Double2D((yard.width * 0.5 - me.x)
				* students.forceToSchoolMultiplier, (yard.height * 0.5 - me.y)
				* students.forceToSchoolMultiplier));
		// add a bit of randomness
		sumForces.addIn(new Double2D(students.randomMultiplier
				* (students.random.nextDouble() * 1.0 - 0.5),
				students.randomMultiplier
				* (students.random.nextDouble() * 1.0 - 0.5)));
		sumForces.addIn(me);
		students.yard.setObjectLocation(this, new Double2D(sumForces));

	}

}

我们从State中抽取yard，然后找到当前Student对象的位置。

我们使用MutableDouble来计算综合的位移，最后设置Student的新位置。