Java IO流总结（2）

package com.test.io;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import org.junit.Test;


public class ChangeStream {
	
	/**
	 * 标准输入输出流  System.out
	 * 标准输入流 System.in
	 */
	@Test
	public void test2(){
		//字节流转换为了字符流
		InputStream is = System.in;
		InputStreamReader isr =  new InputStreamReader(is);
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
		System.out.println("请输入：");
		String str;
		while(true){
			try {
				str = br.readLine();
				if(str.equalsIgnoreCase("e")||str.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")){
					break;
				}
				//toUpperCase转为大写
				String s = str.toUpperCase();
				System.out.println(s);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			//equalsIgnoreCase忽略大小写
		}
		try {
			br.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 转换流
	 * InputStreamReader 和OutputStramWriter
	 * 编码：字符串转为字节数组OutputStreamWriter
	 * 解码：字节数组转为字符串InputStreamReader
	 * @author mxr
	 *
	 */
	@Test
	public void test(){
		BufferedReader br = null;
		BufferedWriter bw = null;
		try {
			File file = new File("H:/javatext/aa.txt");
			FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
			//返回的是Reader
			InputStreamReader isr = 
					new InputStreamReader(fis,"UTF-8");
			br = new BufferedReader(isr);
			File file1 = new File("H:/javatext/ds.txt");
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file1);
			OutputStreamWriter osw = 
					new OutputStreamWriter(fos,"UTF-8");
			bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
			String str=null;
			while((str = br.readLine())!=null){
				bw.write(str);
				bw.newLine();
				bw.flush();
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				bw.close();
				br.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		
		
	}
}