maven常用插件用法

maven 常用插件用法
1.ftp 上传以及远程执行Linux命令(http://www.mojohaus.org/wagon-maven-plugin/)

           <extensions>
                <extension>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
                    <artifactId>wagon-ssh</artifactId>
                    <version>2.8</version>
                </extension>
            </extensions>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                    <artifactId>wagon-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>1.0</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <!--执行wagon:upload-single即可以将需要上传的文件进行上传 -->
                        <fromFile>target/test.war</fromFile>
                        <url>scp://root:2013520@192.168.0.133/usr/local</url>
                        <!--以下是将指定目录上产到指定目录用wagon:upload命令-->
                        <!-- <fromDir>target/</fromDir>
                        <url>scp://root:2013520@192.168.0.133</url>
                        <toDir>/usr/local</toDir>-->
                        <!-- 用wagon:sshexec执行以下命令 -->
                        <commands>
                            <!-- 杀死原来的进程 -->
                            <command>pkill -f test.jar</command>
                            <!-- 重新启动test.jar，程序的输出结果写到nohup.out文件中 -->
                            <command>nohup java -jar /home/xxg/Desktop/test.jar >
                                /home/xxg/Desktop/nohup.out 2>&amp;1 &amp;</command>
                        </commands>
                        <!-- 显示运行命令的输出结果 -->
                        <displayCommandOutputs>true</displayCommandOutputs>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>

2.打war包插件

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <warName>sosino-ximilo-server</warName>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                    <packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/web.xml</packagingExcludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

3.tomcat7 部署以及运行

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <!--tomcat7:run 本地运行项目-->
                <port>9999</port><!--此端口表示本地项目运行的端口-->
                <!--利用tomcat manager部署-->
                <url>http://192.168.0.11:8080/manager/text/</url>
                <server>tomcat-deploy</server>
                <!--以下用户名和密码需要在tomca-user.xml文件中配置如下内容
                <role rolename="tomcat"/>  
                <role rolename="manager"/>      
                <role rolename="manager-script"/>  
                <role rolename="manager-status"/>  
                <role rolename="manager-jmx"/>      
                <role rolename="manager-gui"/>  
                <role rolename="admin"/>  
                <role rolename="admin-gui"/>   
                <user username="admin" password="2013520" roles="admin,admin-gui,manager,manager-gui,manager-script,manager-status,manager-jmx"/>  
                第一次部署用tomcat7:deploy命令，前提是tomcat必须先启动，然后tomcat webapps目录下manager目录还在
                tomcat7:redeploy重新部署
                tomcat7:undeploy删除部署
                -->
                <username>用户名</username>
                <password>密码</password>
                <!--项目部署访问路径-->
                <path>/${project.name}</path>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>

4.jetty运行maven web项目

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>9.3.8.v20160314</version>
            <configuration>
                <webAppConfig>
                    <!-- 指定 root context 在这里指定为${project.artifactId} 即 jetty， 那么访问时就用http://localized:8080/jetty 
                        访问， 如果指定梶为test 就用http://localized:8080/test访问，更多信息，请查看jetty 插件官方文档 -->
                    <contextPath>/${project.name}</contextPath>
                    <defaultsDescriptor>src/test/resources/webdefault.xml</defaultsDescriptor>
                </webAppConfig>
                <stopPort>9966</stopPort>
                <stopKey>stop</stopKey>
                <stopWait>10</stopWait>
                <scanIntervalSeconds>10</scanIntervalSeconds>
                <!-- 指定额外需要监控变化的文件或文件夹，主要用于热部署中的识别文件更新 -->
                <scanTargetPatterns>
                    <scanTargetPattern>
                        <directory>src</directory>
                        <includes>
                            <!-- <include>*.java</include> <include>*.properties</include> -->
                            <include>*.html</include>
                            <include>*.js</include>
                            <include>*.css</include>
                        </includes>
                        <!-- <excludes> <exclude>**/*.xml</exclude> <exclude>**/myspecial.properties</exclude> 
                            </excludes> -->
                    </scanTargetPattern>
                </scanTargetPatterns>
                <!-- 指定监控的扫描时间间隔，0为关闭jetty自身的热部署，主要是为了使用jrebel -->
                <!-- <scanIntervalSeconds>0</scanIntervalSeconds> -->
                <!-- 指定web页面的文件夹 -->
                <webAppSourceDirectory>${project.name}/src/main/webapp</webAppSourceDirectory>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>

5.打jar包并加入jar包依赖文件

        <!-- 打包jar文件时，配置manifest文件，加入lib包的jar依赖 -->
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <classesDirectory>target/classes/</classesDirectory>
                <archive>
                    <manifest>
                        <mainClass>com.sosino.container.SosinoMain</mainClass>
                        <!-- 打包时 MANIFEST.MF文件不记录的时间戳版本 -->
                        <useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>
                        <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                        <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                    </manifest>
                    <manifestEntries>
                        <Class-Path>.</Class-Path>
                    </manifestEntries>
                </archive>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <type>jar</type>
                        <includeTypes>jar</includeTypes>
                        <useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>
                        <outputDirectory>
                            ${project.build.directory}/lib
                        </outputDirectory>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

6.编译install

          <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
         </plugin>