先看界面布局文件
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<?
xml
version
=
"1.0"
encoding
=
"utf-8"
?>
<
LinearLayout
xmlns:android
=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width
=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height
=
"fill_parent"
android:orientation
=
"vertical"
>
<
EditText
android:id
=
"@+id/edit"
android:layout_width
=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height
=
"wrap_content"
/>
<
EditText
android:id
=
"@+id/edit1"
android:layout_width
=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height
=
"wrap_content"
android:password
=
"true"
/>
<
RelativeLayout
android:layout_width
=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height
=
"wrap_content"
>
<
android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView
android:id
=
"@+id/keyboard_view"
android:layout_width
=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height
=
"wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom
=
"true"
android:focusable
=
"true"
android:focusableInTouchMode
=
"true"
android:background
=
"@color/lightblack"
android:keyBackground
=
"@drawable/btn_keyboard_key"
android:keyTextColor
=
"@color/white"
android:visibility
=
"gone"
/>
</
RelativeLayout
>
</
LinearLayout
>
|
通过布局文件可以看出界面上有两个输入框,其中一个是密码输入框,界面上还有一个隐藏的键盘控件。
在res下新建xml文件夹,在xml文件夹中新建qwerty.xml和symbols.xml文件. qwerty.xml 是字母键盘布局,symbols.xml 是数字键盘布局,内如如下
qwerty.xml内容
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<?
xml
version
=
"1.0"
encoding
=
"UTF-8"
?>
<
Keyboard
android:keyWidth
=
"10.000002%p"
android:keyHeight
=
"@dimen/key_height"
android:horizontalGap
=
"0.0px"
android:verticalGap
=
"0.0px"
xmlns:android
=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"113"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"left"
android:keyLabel
=
"q"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"119"
android:keyLabel
=
"w"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"101"
android:keyLabel
=
"e"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"114"
android:keyLabel
=
"r"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"116"
android:keyLabel
=
"t"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"121"
android:keyLabel
=
"y"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"117"
android:keyLabel
=
"u"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"105"
android:keyLabel
=
"i"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"111"
android:keyLabel
=
"o"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"112"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:keyLabel
=
"p"
/>
</
Row
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:horizontalGap
=
"4.999995%p"
android:codes
=
"97"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"left"
android:keyLabel
=
"a"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"115"
android:keyLabel
=
"s"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"100"
android:keyLabel
=
"d"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"102"
android:keyLabel
=
"f"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"103"
android:keyLabel
=
"g"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"104"
android:keyLabel
=
"h"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"106"
android:keyLabel
=
"j"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"107"
android:keyLabel
=
"k"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"108"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:keyLabel
=
"l"
/>
</
Row
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"14.999998%p"
android:codes
=
"-1"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"left"
android:isModifier
=
"true"
android:isSticky
=
"true"
android:keyIcon
=
"@drawable/sym_keyboard_shift"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"122"
android:keyLabel
=
"z"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"120"
android:keyLabel
=
"x"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"99"
android:keyLabel
=
"c"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"118"
android:keyLabel
=
"v"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"98"
android:keyLabel
=
"b"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"110"
android:keyLabel
=
"n"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"109"
android:keyLabel
=
"m"
/>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"14.999998%p"
android:codes
=
"-5"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:isRepeatable
=
"true"
android:keyIcon
=
"@drawable/sym_keyboard_delete"
/>
</
Row
>
<
Row
android:rowEdgeFlags
=
"bottom"
>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"20.000004%p"
android:codes
=
"-2"
android:keyLabel
=
"12#"
/>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"14.999998%p"
android:codes
=
"44"
android:keyLabel
=
","
/>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"29.999996%p"
android:codes
=
"32"
android:isRepeatable
=
"true"
android:keyIcon
=
"@drawable/sym_keyboard_space"
/>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"14.999998%p"
android:codes
=
"46"
android:keyLabel
=
"."
/>
<
Key
android:keyWidth
=
"20.000004%p"
android:codes
=
"-3"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:keyLabel
=
"完成"
/>
</
Row
>
</
Keyboard
>
|
symbols.xml 内容
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<?
xml
version
=
"1.0"
encoding
=
"utf-8"
?>
<
Keyboard
xmlns:android
=
"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:keyWidth
=
"25%p"
android:horizontalGap
=
"0px"
android:verticalGap
=
"0px"
android:keyHeight
=
"@dimen/key_height"
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"49"
android:keyLabel
=
"1"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"50"
android:keyLabel
=
"2"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"51"
android:keyLabel
=
"3"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"57419"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:keyIcon
=
"@drawable/sym_keyboard_left"
/>
</
Row
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"52"
android:keyLabel
=
"4"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"53"
android:keyLabel
=
"5"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"54"
android:keyLabel
=
"6"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"57421"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:keyIcon
=
"@drawable/sym_keyboard_right"
/>
</
Row
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"55"
android:keyLabel
=
"7"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"56"
android:keyLabel
=
"8"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"57"
android:keyLabel
=
"9"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"-3"
android:keyHeight
=
"100dip"
android:keyEdgeFlags
=
"right"
android:isRepeatable
=
"true"
android:keyLabel
=
"完成"
/>
</
Row
>
<
Row
>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"-2"
android:keyLabel
=
"ABC"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"48"
android:keyLabel
=
"0"
/>
<
Key
android:codes
=
"-5"
android:keyIcon
=
"@drawable/sym_keyboard_delete"
/>
</
Row
>
</
Keyboard
>
|
KeydemoActivity.java
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package
cn.key;
import
android.app.Activity;
import
android.content.Context;
import
android.os.Bundle;
import
android.text.InputType;
import
android.view.MotionEvent;
import
android.view.View;
import
android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import
android.widget.EditText;
public
class
KeydemoActivity
extends
Activity {
private
Context ctx;
private
Activity act;
private
EditText edit;
private
EditText edit1;
@Override
public
void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super
.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ctx =
this
;
act =
this
;
edit = (EditText)
this
.findViewById(R.id.edit);
edit.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
edit1 = (EditText)
this
.findViewById(R.id.edit1);
edit.setOnTouchListener(
new
OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public
boolean
onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
new
KeyboardUtil(act, ctx, edit).showKeyboard();
return
false
;
}
});
edit1.setOnTouchListener(
new
OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public
boolean
onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
int
inputback = edit1.getInputType();
edit1.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL);
new
KeyboardUtil(act, ctx, edit1).showKeyboard();
edit1.setInputType(inputback);
return
false
;
}
});
}
}
|
KeyboardUtil.java
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package
cn.key;
import
java.util.List;
import
android.app.Activity;
import
android.content.Context;
import
android.inputmethodservice.Keyboard;
import
android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView;
import
android.inputmethodservice.Keyboard.Key;
import
android.inputmethodservice.KeyboardView.OnKeyboardActionListener;
import
android.text.Editable;
import
android.view.View;
import
android.widget.EditText;
public
class
KeyboardUtil {
private
Context ctx;
private
Activity act;
private
KeyboardView keyboardView;
private
Keyboard k1;
// 字母键盘
private
Keyboard k2;
// 数字键盘
public
boolean
isnun =
false
;
// 是否数据键盘
public
boolean
isupper =
false
;
// 是否大写
private
EditText ed;
public
KeyboardUtil(Activity act, Context ctx, EditText edit) {
this
.act = act;
this
.ctx = ctx;
this
.ed = edit;
k1 =
new
Keyboard(ctx, R.xml.qwerty);
k2 =
new
Keyboard(ctx, R.xml.symbols);
keyboardView = (KeyboardView) act.findViewById(R.id.keyboard_view);
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
keyboardView.setEnabled(
true
);
keyboardView.setPreviewEnabled(
true
);
keyboardView.setOnKeyboardActionListener(listener);
}
private
OnKeyboardActionListener listener =
new
OnKeyboardActionListener() {
@Override
public
void
swipeUp() {
}
@Override
public
void
swipeRight() {
}
@Override
public
void
swipeLeft() {
}
@Override
public
void
swipeDown() {
}
@Override
public
void
onText(CharSequence text) {
}
@Override
public
void
onRelease(
int
primaryCode) {
}
@Override
public
void
onPress(
int
primaryCode) {
}
@Override
public
void
onKey(
int
primaryCode,
int
[] keyCodes) {
Editable editable = ed.getText();
int
start = ed.getSelectionStart();
if
(primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_CANCEL) {
// 完成
hideKeyboard();
}
else
if
(primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE) {
// 回退
if
(editable !=
null
&& editable.length() >
0
) {
if
(start >
0
) {
editable.delete(start -
1
, start);
}
}
}
else
if
(primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_SHIFT) {
// 大小写切换
changeKey();
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
}
else
if
(primaryCode == Keyboard.KEYCODE_MODE_CHANGE) {
// 数字键盘切换
if
(isnun) {
isnun =
false
;
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k1);
}
else
{
isnun =
true
;
keyboardView.setKeyboard(k2);
}
}
else
if
(primaryCode ==
57419
) {
// go left
if
(start >
0
) {
ed.setSelection(start -
1
);
}
}
else
if
(primaryCode ==
57421
) {
// go right
if
(start < ed.length()) {
ed.setSelection(start +
1
);
}
}
else
{
editable.insert(start, Character.toString((
char
) primaryCode));
}
}
};
/**
* 键盘大小写切换
*/
private
void
changeKey() {
List<Key> keylist = k1.getKeys();
if
(isupper) {
//大写切换小写
isupper =
false
;
for
(Key key:keylist){
if
(key.label!=
null
&& isword(key.label.toString())) {
key.label = key.label.toString().toLowerCase();
key.codes[
0
] = key.codes[
0
]+
32
;
}
}
}
else
{
//小写切换大写
isupper =
true
;
for
(Key key:keylist){
if
(key.label!=
null
&& isword(key.label.toString())) {
key.label = key.label.toString().toUpperCase();
key.codes[
0
] = key.codes[
0
]-
32
;
}
}
}
}
public
void
showKeyboard() {
int
visibility = keyboardView.getVisibility();
if
(visibility == View.GONE || visibility == View.INVISIBLE) {
keyboardView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
public
void
hideKeyboard() {
int
visibility = keyboardView.getVisibility();
if
(visibility == View.VISIBLE) {
keyboardView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
private
boolean
isword(String str){
String wordstr =
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
;
if
(wordstr.indexOf(str.toLowerCase())>-
1
) {
return
true
;
}
return
false
;
}
}
|