SharePreferences的简单封装

SharePreferences是安卓平台上的一个轻量级存储类，用来存储少量数据时简单、便捷（如记住密码）。
SharePreferences以键值对形式存储数据。
SharePreferences的存储位置在/data/data/<包名>/sharedprefs目录下
SharePreferences保存数据以XML存储

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下面代码是一个简单的封装,方便使用以计数功能为例,使用方法如下:
1.取值:

int count = SharePreferencesHelper.getInstance(MainActivity.this).getInt(
                    SharePreferencesHelper.COUNT, 0);

2.存值:

            SharePreferencesHelper.getInstance(MainActivity.this).putInt(
                    SharePreferencesHelper.COUNT, count);

public class SharePreferencesHelper {

private static final String TAG = "SharePreferencesHelper";

//sp文件的名字
private static final String SP_NAME = "name";
//记录次数
public static final String COUNT="count";



private SharedPreferences mPreferences;

private SharedPreferences.Editor mEditor;

private static SharePreferencesHelper mSPHelper;

private Context context;

public static SharePreferencesHelper getInstance(Context context) {
    if (mSPHelper == null)
        synchronized (SharePreferencesHelper.class) {
            if (mSPHelper == null) {
                mSPHelper = new SharePreferencesHelper(context);
            }
        }

    return mSPHelper;
}

private SharePreferencesHelper(Context context) {
    this.context = context;
    mPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(SP_NAME, Context.MODE_APPEND);
}


public boolean putString(String key, String value) {
    mEditor = mPreferences.edit();
    mEditor.putString(key, value);
    return mEditor.commit();
}

public String getString(String key) {
    return mPreferences.getString(key, "");
}

public String getString(String key, String defValue) {
    return mPreferences.getString(key, defValue);
}

public boolean removeString(String key) {
    mEditor = mPreferences.edit();
    mEditor.remove(key);
    return mEditor.commit();
}


public boolean putInt(String key, int value) {
    mEditor = mPreferences.edit();
    mEditor.putInt(key, value);
    return mEditor.commit();
}

public int getInt(String key) {
    return mPreferences.getInt(key, 0);
}

public int getInt(String key, int defValue) {
    return mPreferences.getInt(key, defValue);
}


public boolean putLong(String key, long value) {
    mEditor = mPreferences.edit();
    mEditor.putLong(key, value);
    return mEditor.commit();
}

public long getLong(String key) {
    return mPreferences.getLong(key, 0);
}

public long getLong(String key, long defValue) {
    return mPreferences.getLong(key, defValue);
}


public boolean putBoolean(String key, boolean value) {
    mEditor = mPreferences.edit();
    mEditor.putBoolean(key, value);
    return mEditor.commit();
}




public boolean getBoolean(String key) {
    return mPreferences.getBoolean(key, false);
}

public boolean getBoolean(String key, boolean defValue) {
    return mPreferences.getBoolean(key, defValue);
}

public void clearData() {
    mPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(SharePreferencesHelper.SP_NAME, 0);
    mPreferences.edit().clear().commit();
}

}